The VIADUCT project addresses the pressing challenge of affordable housing in the London Metropolitan Area by reimagining existing railway infrastructure. Set within a network of historic viaducts built in the early 1800s, the design repurposes underused arches to create modern living spaces. By integrating modular housing units into these structures, the concept enhances urban density while acknowledging the historical significance of the viaducts.

Architecture Concept

This design aims to adapt the old railway infrastructure into practical residences. The project takes advantage of the unique framework of the arches, allowing for the inclusion of modular living options. This approach not only preserves the character of the historical structures but also introduces a contemporary solution to the ongoing need for housing in a crowded urban setting.

Modularity and Flexibility

The project uses a kit-of-parts assembly method, which enables the construction of modular units off-site and their quick assembly in the desired location. This method supports various configurations to accommodate different household sizes, ranging from one to six residents, with potential adaptations for larger families. Such flexibility ensures that the living spaces can cater to many different resident needs, promoting a sense of community.

Materiality

Regarding materials, the design incorporates recycled components to produce panels with high insulation. These panels play a crucial role in assembling the units, providing the necessary soundproofing and climate control. The choice of materials not only meets the practical requirements of modern living but also reflects a dedication to environmentally friendly practices in urban development.

Geographical Context

The project focuses on specific neighborhoods within London, particularly from Shepherd's Bush to Cambridge Heath. This targeted approach seeks to address affordability gaps identified near existing rail stations. By utilizing government-owned land and offering lower leasing costs, housing can become more accessible for low-income residents. This geographic focus emphasizes the importance of the project in meeting current housing demands.

The modular units are designed for efficient assembly and include open-plan layouts that encourage flexibility. These spaces can adapt to various lifestyles while ensuring essential amenities are included in a compact format. The design aims to create comfortable living conditions that respond to the needs of contemporary urban dwellers.