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Metal and Glass Observation Tower with Sustainable Wood Accents Overlooking Natural Landscape

Authors:
Inna Tiagai, Varvara Dolgaya
Metal and Glass Observation Tower with Sustainable Wood Accents Overlooking Natural Landscape

Project in-detail

A steel and glass structure with wooden accents rises prominently in the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, designed to provide expansive vistas while promoting ecotourism and environmental engagement.
5 key facts about this project
01
Steel and glass construction offers enhanced durability while maintaining transparency.
02
The integration of wooden accents creates a balance between industrial and natural aesthetics.
03
Multiple observation levels cater to diverse visitor experiences and viewpoints.
04
The design incorporates climate-responsive features, adjusting to environmental conditions.
05
Located within the UNESCO-protected North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve to promote ecological awareness.
FLÜGEL Observation Tower in Kurgi, Latvia, is an architectural project designed to facilitate immersive experiences in nature. Located within the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, this observation tower promotes ecotourism while harmonizing with its environment. Standing at approximately 18 meters tall, it enables visitors to engage with the surrounding landscape through multiple viewing levels. The tower embodies a minimalist aesthetic, utilizing metal and glass to create an open and transparent structure that contrasts with traditional rural architecture.

Innovative Design Approach

A key aspect of FLÜGEL's design is its all-metal construction, which contributes to both durability and aesthetic appeal. The use of steel frames ensures structural integrity while also allowing for large glass panels that offer unobstructed views of the biosphere reserve. This configuration promotes visual connectivity between the interior and exterior, enhancing the visitor experience. The strategic placement of observation levels allows for diverse vantage points, accommodating both individual reflection and shared experiences.

The tower features a simple yet effective layout, with a ground floor serving as an entrance and transition space. Stairways and a lift ensure accessibility to all levels, reinforcing the project’s inclusive approach. Each observation floor is equipped with glass enclosures that provide panoramic views, with the fifth level incorporating sliding shutters to adjust the level of privacy based on weather conditions.

Integration with Nature

FLÜGEL emphasizes a strong relationship with its natural surroundings. Its architectural form is designed to blend into the verdant landscape while becoming a focal point for visitors. The design encourages outdoor activities, such as hiking and horseback riding, facilitating a connection between people and the environment. The inclusion of warm wooden elements within the observation spaces contrasts with the colder metallic exterior, creating an inviting atmosphere.

The project stands out within the context of rural Latvian architecture, as it diverges from the conventional use of brick and thatched roofs. Instead, FLÜGEL’s architectural language reflects contemporary design principles, prioritizing functionality and ecological awareness. As an ecotourism hub, the observation tower serves not only as a viewing platform but also as an educational resource, promoting sustainability and environmental stewardship.

For further exploration of FLÜGEL Observation Tower, interested readers are encouraged to examine architectural plans, sections, and design ideas to gain detailed insights into its construction and functions.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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