The project, "Phteah Neeran," is an architectural design located in a coastal area of Cambodia. It embodies a contemporary interpretation of traditional Khmer dwelling forms, aiming to both preserve cultural heritage and meet modern-day living requirements. The design incorporates local materials and sustainable practices to create spaces that are functional, comfortable, and environmentally conscious.

"Phteah Neeran" functions as a multi-family residence, providing accommodations for both permanent residents and guests. The layout emphasizes communal interaction while maintaining privacy for individual units. The design facilitates a strong connection with nature through the use of expansive terraces and large openings, enhancing indoor-outdoor living.

Sustainable Material Choices
The project utilizes a range of materials that emphasize sustainability and local craftsmanship. Bamboo serves a dual purpose in the design: its structural qualities and aesthetic appeal. Wooden panels provide insulation, while palm leaves used for roofing offer natural cooling. Reinforced concrete is employed strategically to ensure structural integrity, especially active in areas that face the challenges of coastal weather. Large glass façades maximize sunlight and ventilation, contributing to energy efficiency.

Innovative Spatial Arrangement
The spatial organization of "Phteah Neeran" navigates between public and private spaces effectively. The design features flexible layouts with sliding partitions that allow for adaptability to different social scenarios, whether hosting gatherings or providing secluded retreat areas. The integration of outdoor spaces increases usability and encourages interaction among residents, fostering community cohesion.

Connection to Cultural Heritage
A significant aspect of "Phteah Neeran" is its homage to the traditional Khmer *Phteah,* which serves as a template for its architectural vocabulary. Elements such as the expansive rooftop and the arrangement of spaces reflect the historical context of local architecture, allowing the design to blend seamlessly into its environment. This connection to cultural roots is fundamental in creating a sense of identity and belonging for its inhabitants.

The project exemplifies an effective and thoughtful approach to combining traditional architectural ideas with modern design principles. "Phteah Neeran" offers a relevant model for future architectural endeavors aiming to balance heritage and innovation in the context of sustainable living.

For a more in-depth understanding of the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural ideas behind "Phteah Neeran," readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation further.