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Viking Ship-Inspired Observatory Floating Over Volcanic Crater

Authors:
Choi Jeong-been, DAE HO KIM, NA RIM CHO, YU RIM LEE
Viking Ship-Inspired Observatory Floating Over Volcanic Crater

Project in-detail

Drawing inspiration from the form of a Viking ship, the observatory extends gracefully over a volcanic crater, offering an immersive experience that connects visitors with Iceland's rich cultural history and stunning landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Inspired by the form of a Viking ship, enhancing cultural relevance.
02
Extends above a volcanic crater, providing a unique spatial experience.
03
Inward-focused layout encourages visitor engagement with the landscape.
04
Crafted with cross-laminated timber, promoting sustainability.
05
Charred wooden shingles add texture while improving weather resistance.

The observatory at Hverfjall Volcano in Iceland is a design that brings together history and landscape through its unique form and purpose. It draws inspiration from the image of a Viking ship, linking the structure to Iceland’s rich cultural past. The design not only serves as a place for visitors to learn about Viking history but also encourages interaction with the striking volcanic surroundings.

Conceptual Foundation

The design is rooted in the theme of a Viking ship, creating a meaningful connection to the country’s heritage. This approach gives the building an identity that reflects the adventurous spirit of the Vikings. By incorporating elements reminiscent of a ship, the design conveys a story of exploration and settlement that resonates within the area.

Spatial Dynamics

The layout of the observatory is designed to create an open and inviting atmosphere. It extends into a natural ring, giving the impression that it floats above the volcanic crater. This design enhances the experience for visitors by allowing generous views of the landscape. The focus on interior space encourages people to appreciate both the architecture and the remarkable scenery around them.

Integration with Landscape

Located in the dramatic setting of Hverfjall, the observatory connects thoughtfully with its volcanic environment. The outline of the building contrasts with the rugged landscape, emphasizing the relationship between the structure and its surroundings. This integration reflects the importance of place and weaves together the themes of history and nature.

Design Detail

Visitors can engage with both the interior and the landscape as they move through the space. Large openings in the design frame views of the mountains, allowing natural light to fill the interior. This connection to the outside enhances the overall experience, making the observatory a representation of Iceland’s Viking heritage. The thoughtful design invites reflection and exploration in a setting rich with history.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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