Get inspired!

16,979 architecture projects

Learn from past Buildner architecture competition participants through our extensive project library, curated over more than 15 years!

Sunken Structure Enhanced by Natural Ventilation and Reflection Pools in Arid Landscape

Authors:
Rabee S. R. Alashi, Lavinia Tarif
Sunken Structure Enhanced by Natural Ventilation and Reflection Pools in Arid Landscape

Project in-detail

A sunken structure utilizing concrete and natural wood integrates reflection pools and vertical elements, creating a serene space for meditation in the harsh desert environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design features integrated reflection pools that enhance the meditative experience.
02
Natural ventilation is optimized through strategically placed openings throughout the structure.
03
The sanctuary's sunken form reduces visual impact on the surrounding desert landscape.
04
Concrete and wood are combined to create a tactile environment that balances durability and warmth.
05
A vertical tower serves as both a spiritual symbol and a functional focal point for visitors.
The Sunken Sanctuary is an architectural project situated in the arid landscape of Saudi Arabia, designed as a space for spirituality and reflection. This structure features a sunken design that integrates harmoniously with its desert surroundings, minimizing visual disruption while providing an enclosure that fosters contemplation. The project emphasizes a connection with nature, utilizing materials such as concrete, wood, and glass to construct a serene and tranquil environment that supports the architectural intent of introspection and community engagement.

The primary function of the Sunken Sanctuary is to serve as a place for prayer and meditation. The layout guides visitors through a journey from the exterior to enclosed spaces, promoting a gradual transition into a state of reflection. Key features include a central vertical tower that acts as a spiritual beacon, reflection pools that enhance the sensory experience, and strategically placed openings for natural ventilation. These aspects contribute to the overall atmosphere of calm and allow for an immersive relationship with the desert landscape.

Unique Design Approaches

The Sunken Sanctuary distinguishes itself through its adaptive approach to environmental challenges and cultural heritage. The sunken architecture not only protects the structure from extreme climatic conditions but also embodies a deeper philosophical connection with the earth, encouraging visitors to engage with the site spiritually. The design prioritizes sustainability through natural cooling systems and the thoughtful incorporation of water features, which are pivotal in creating a sense of tranquility despite the surrounding harshness of the desert.

Spatial Dynamics and Community Engagement

The project emphasizes spatial dynamics by creating interconnected areas that facilitate both individual reflection and communal gatherings. The pathway leading to the sanctuary enhances the visitor experience, encouraging a meditative approach before entering the main space. The reflective pools, alongside the structure, create a dialogue between water and landscape, enriching the sensory experience. These design elements underscore a commitment to enhancing the connection between people and their environment, making the Sunken Sanctuary a notable example of contemporary architecture in a desert context.

Explore the project presentation for further details into the architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs that define the Sunken Sanctuary. Understanding these elements can provide deeper insights into the innovative architectural ideas that drive this project forward.
Noticed a mistake?
Highlight the text and click on
Noticed a mistake

Enter an open architecture
competition now

The Architect’s 
Stair
The Architect’s Stair
Take a step and make a statement! Edition #2
Denver Affordable Housing Challenge
Denver Affordable Housing Challenge
Affordable Housing Series 19th Edition
The Architect's 
Chair
The Architect's Chair
Take a seat and make a statement! Edition #4
MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
Kinderspace
Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
To view this project in detail,
please log in with your
Architects’ Network Plus account.
Subscription instantly unlocks all the architecture projects plus other member-only benefits:
  • Access the 16,979 Concept Library
  • Professional tools including file transfer, email, portfolio management, and more
Register now
Already a member? Log in

This website uses cookies to improve user experience and gather usage statistics.

More information is available in our Privacy & Cookie policy