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Stainless Steel Truss Structure Integrating Natural Light in a Modern Icelandic Museum

Author:
Mohamad Yaish
Stainless Steel Truss Structure Integrating Natural Light in a Modern Icelandic Museum
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The integration of a diagonally braced steel truss system and a central skylight creates a dialogue between interior spaces and Iceland's captivating landscape, all while serving as a multifunctional museum for diverse exhibitions.
5 key facts about this project
01
The museum features a flexible multipurpose exhibition hall with adjustable partition walls.
02
A central atrium allows for natural light and views of the northern lights at night.
03
The structural design utilizes a diagonally braced steel truss system to create dynamic forms.
04
Visitor flow is optimized with strategically positioned entrances and dedicated bus parking.
05
Landscaping elements, including trees at the entrances, enhance the building’s relationship with its environment.

The museum sits within the unique landscape of Iceland, designed to reflect the bold shapes of its mountains. It serves as a cultural venue, showcasing art while engaging with its natural surroundings. The overall design concept is inspired by the angular forms found in the nearby terrain, creating a strong relationship between the structure and its environment.

LAYOUT AND CIRCULATION

The museum's layout allows for easy navigation and enhances the visitor experience. Two main entrances connect to a central information area, making it simple for guests to move through the space. Next to this information point is a multipurpose exhibition hall, featuring three hanging partition walls. These walls can be adjusted to create different configurations for exhibitions, allowing the museum to host a variety of events and displays.

ACCESSIBILITY

The site is conveniently located between two main roads, which helps reduce traffic and improve access. A loop around the building allows for efficient movement of vehicles. Bus parking is situated right by the entrance for quick access, while car spaces are placed at the sides. Additionally, trees along the pathways contribute to the visual appeal and emphasize the connection to the natural landscape.

STRUCTURAL INNOVATION

A diagonally braced steel truss system forms the backbone of the structure. This system supports the building while allowing for the creation of unique shapes. Each steel member is carefully welded at different angles to ensure stability. The first floor incorporates another steel truss system that further strengthens the overall design. Corrugated steel and reinforced concrete are used throughout, offering durability and a contemporary look.

NATURAL LIGHT AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONNECTION

Central to the design are a skylight and an atrium that allow natural light to flood the interior during the day. At night, visitors can gaze at the northern lights through these openings. This thoughtful design not only brightens the space but also connects the interior with the beautiful outdoor environment. The interaction of light and form creates an inviting atmosphere that encourages exploration.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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