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Spiral Ramp Offering Tectonic Views of Volcanic Landscapes

Author:
Roger Clarke
Spiral Ramp Offering Tectonic Views of Volcanic Landscapes
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Set against the backdrop of Iceland's volcanic landscape, the design incorporates a spiral ramp that enhances visitor access to panoramic views, while using steel and cast concrete to reflect the tectonic forces shaping the region and fostering an intimate connection with nature.
5 key facts about this project
01
The spiral ramp design creates a gradual ascent with changing views.
02
Steel elements reflect the geological forces shaping the landscape.
03
Cast concrete walls mimic the layered formations of volcanic rock.
04
The viewing deck offers visibility of the Aurora Borealis in winter.
05
Integrated play areas enhance family-friendly experiences in nature.

The Nordic 360° Norrænu Viewing Deck is designed to immerse visitors in the stunning volcanic landscape of Iceland. Set among notable natural features like Hverfjall Volcano, Myvatn Lake, and surrounding black lava fields, the structure aims to balance conservation with visitor experience. The main design concept involves a spiral ramp that leads to an elevated platform, allowing for an engaging view of the Aurora Borealis and other natural phenomena.

Conceptual Framework

The design focuses on volumetric progression, providing a journey for visitors as they move up the spiral ramp. As they ascend, the surrounding landscape gradually comes into view, enriching the experience. The architecture pays close attention to the local geology and ecology, informed by the area's annual solar patterns and natural features, which helps create a strong connection with the site.

Spatial Organization

The layout includes several distinct areas, such as a café, visitor gallery, and play zone. Each space is purposely designed to encourage interaction with the landscape, allowing visitors to experience the environment in different ways. The café and gallery work as transitional zones, providing necessary amenities while keeping a strong link to nature. The play area caters to families, making the setting welcoming for all, without losing sight of the importance of ecological awareness.

Material Selection

Materials are significant in conveying the architectural narrative. Steel is used in the structure to represent the tectonic and seismic activity that characterizes the Icelandic landscape. Meanwhile, cast insitu concrete makes up the internal and external walls, mimicking the layered formations typical of volcanic terrain. This material choice resonates with the local geology and reflects traditional building practices found in Iceland.

The design culminates in an area that provides expansive views, blending the physical structure with the vast natural environment, where visitors can take in the grandeur of the Icelandic landscape.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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