Architecture project // Spiral Ramp Offering Tectonic Views of Volcanic Landscapes

Spiral Ramp Offering Tectonic Views of Volcanic Landscapes

Author:

Roger Clarke

Set against the backdrop of Iceland's volcanic landscape, the design incorporates a spiral ramp that enhances visitor access to panoramic views, while using steel and cast concrete to reflect the tectonic forces shaping the region and fostering an intimate connection with nature.

5 key facts about this project

The spiral ramp design creates a gradual ascent with changing views.

Steel elements reflect the geological forces shaping the landscape.

Cast concrete walls mimic the layered formations of volcanic rock.

The viewing deck offers visibility of the Aurora Borealis in winter.

Integrated play areas enhance family-friendly experiences in nature.

General keywords

iceland viewing deck observation nature tourism volcano ecology spiral visitor center landscape

Project specific keywords

aurora lava spiral ramp cast concrete tectonic

The Nordic 360° Norrænu Viewing Deck is designed to immerse visitors in the stunning volcanic landscape of Iceland. Set among notable natural features like Hverfjall Volcano, Myvatn Lake, and surrounding black lava fields, the structure aims to balance conservation with visitor experience. The main design concept involves a spiral ramp that leads to an elevated platform, allowing for an engaging view of the Aurora Borealis and other natural phenomena.

Conceptual Framework

The design focuses on volumetric progression, providing a journey for visitors as they move up the spiral ramp. As they ascend, the surrounding landscape gradually comes into view, enriching the experience. The architecture pays close attention to the local geology and ecology, informed by the area's annual solar patterns and natural features, which helps create a strong connection with the site.

Spatial Organization

The layout includes several distinct areas, such as a café, visitor gallery, and play zone. Each space is purposely designed to encourage interaction with the landscape, allowing visitors to experience the environment in different ways. The café and gallery work as transitional zones, providing necessary amenities while keeping a strong link to nature. The play area caters to families, making the setting welcoming for all, without losing sight of the importance of ecological awareness.

Material Selection

Materials are significant in conveying the architectural narrative. Steel is used in the structure to represent the tectonic and seismic activity that characterizes the Icelandic landscape. Meanwhile, cast insitu concrete makes up the internal and external walls, mimicking the layered formations typical of volcanic terrain. This material choice resonates with the local geology and reflects traditional building practices found in Iceland.

The design culminates in an area that provides expansive views, blending the physical structure with the vast natural environment, where visitors can take in the grandeur of the Icelandic landscape.