5 key facts about this project
The "Circular Vault" pavilion stands at the Technology Museum in Wismar, located near the Baltic Sea. Designed primarily for educational purposes, it focuses on the properties of rammed earth. The overall design invites visitors to engage with the material, highlighting sustainability and local resources in construction.
Design Concept
The pavilion features prefabricated, 35 cm thick rammed earth blocks, which are the main structural elements aside from the foundation. This choice reflects a clear commitment to sustainable practices. The absence of harmful additives, such as cement, allows the structure to be reused effectively. Engaging visitors in making their own rammed earth blocks turns the building into a practical demonstration of how these materials can be cycled back into construction.
Spatial Organization
Efforts to minimize tension in the design are visible in how the structure uses the compressive strength of rammed earth. A large opening on the south side allows natural sunlight to enter the pavilion, enhancing the interior atmosphere. As the day progresses, the quality of light changes, creating a dynamic experience for those who enter.
Material Protection
Attention to moisture management is evident in the design details. A protective fleece covers the dome, and a sealing mixture prevents water from penetrating the rammed earth. This careful approach shows a practical understanding of the material’s needs and ensures the structure remains durable regardless of weather conditions.
Educational Component
The pavilion serves more than a structural function; it provides educational opportunities. Informational displays explain the automated prefabrication process and engage visitors in understanding sustainable building practices. The design encourages curiosity about how local materials can be effectively utilized in modern construction.
Inside the pavilion, the relationship between light and shadow fosters an inviting atmosphere, prompting visitors to explore and appreciate the unique qualities of rammed earth and its role in building.