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Panoramic Views with Reinforced Concrete and Glass Integration

Authors:
Francesca Baldrati, Elisa Dallacasa, Diana Maria Chis, Irene Cirelli
Panoramic Views with Reinforced Concrete and Glass Integration
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With a design that rises to offer panoramic views, the structure utilizes reinforced concrete and glass to create a thoughtful observation point that enhances the visitor experience near the Grjótagjá cave in Northern Iceland.
5 key facts about this project
01
The tower's design is inspired by Viking longships, reflecting cultural heritage.
02
It includes a modular wooden walkway that preserves the natural landscape.
03
The structure's six levels offer varying perspectives of the surrounding geology.
04
Geothermal energy is utilized for heating, emphasizing sustainability.
05
Large glass panels maximize natural light and connect interior spaces to the exterior.

The Drakkar Observation Tower is located in Northern Iceland and integrates with the natural landscape. The structure serves as a resting point for visitors who come to explore the nearby Grjótagjá cave. Inspired by Viking longships, the tower features a shape that stretches upward, reflecting the form and spirit of these historical vessels. The design aims to create an immersive experience for visitors, allowing them to appreciate the beauty of the surrounding area and its cultural significance.

Architecture Concept

The design focuses on both function and visitor interaction. The tower consists of six levels, providing various spaces for guests to enjoy. Access is provided by an elevator and stairs, making it easy for everyone to navigate. This arrangement creates opportunities for people to engage with one another and share the experience of being in such a unique location.



Material Selection

Reinforced concrete and glass form the primary materials of the tower's construction. Reinforced concrete is used for its strength and durability, ensuring the building can withstand Iceland's harsh weather conditions. The use of glass throughout the design allows for abundant natural light and offers sweeping views of the landscape, making the inside of the tower feel connected to the outside.



Visitor Experience

The base of the tower includes amenities such as an information point, a café, and restroom facilities. These features are designed to enhance comfort for visitors. The entrance area, with its large windows, invites natural light in and extends the visual connection between the interior and exterior spaces. A wooden walkway leads from the tower to the cave, allowing visitors to easily access this natural landmark while preserving the environment.



Sustainability Considerations

Sustainable practices are integrated into the design through systems such as rainwater harvesting and geothermal energy for heating. These features contribute to the building's self-sufficiency and demonstrate a commitment to using resources responsibly while minimizing the ecological footprint on the surrounding area.



At the top of the tower, visitors can enjoy views that stretch across both Europe and North America, offering a rewarding experience that connects them deeply with the diverse landscape they stand in. The design emphasizes a balance between cultural heritage and modern visitor needs, providing a unique site for all who visit.

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

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