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Kinetic Skin and Cooling Ribs in off-Grid Desert Lodges

Authors:
Martin Huba, Ofir Albag, Enrico Migliori
Kinetic Skin and Cooling Ribs in off-Grid Desert Lodges
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Utilizing kinetic skin and cooling rib structures, the lodges provide an ecologically sensitive off-grid retreat in the Arabian Oryx protected area, harmonizing with the surrounding desert landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Cooling ribs minimize solar heat exposure and enhance airflow within the lodges.
02
Kinetic skin provides adjustable shading, inspired by traditional mashrabiyas.
03
Structures utilize lightweight insulating foam for improved thermal performance.
04
Rain and dew are captured by roof surfaces and collected for water use.
05
Modular design allows for flexible configurations, adapting to diverse visitor needs.

The Dune Lodges project is located in the Arabian Oryx protected area in Abu Dhabi, designed to improve visitor experiences while respecting the local environment. The aim is to create prefabricated shelters that fit naturally into the desert landscape. This design concept blends the structures with the dunes, using forms and colors that reflect the surrounding terrain.

Design Concept

The design is inspired by nature, particularly the cactus plant, which has adapted well to dry conditions. The architecture features a cooling rib structure that minimizes sunlight exposure by reducing the surface area directed towards the sun. This allows the lodges to self-shade, helping to maintain a comfortable indoor climate. This thoughtful approach also creates shaded areas that promote airflow and enhance comfort for visitors.

Modular Structure

A key aspect of the Dune Lodges is their modular design, which allows for different arrangements. Basic lodge modules can be combined to create various configurations, including standard, VIP, and communal spaces. This flexibility makes the lodges suitable for different types of visitors. The construction system is straightforward, with components that can be easily transported and assembled on-site, minimizing delays and maximizing efficiency.

Sustainability Features

The main structural element is the vault module, which utilizes lightweight insulating foam to improve energy efficiency. The roof design captures moisture from the atmosphere, which is channeled into storage tanks below the lodges. This approach not only provides water for the facility but also supports an eco-friendly model of operation, reducing the reliance on external resources.

Kinetic Shading Systems

The lodges incorporate kinetic shading systems that offer adjustable sunlight control. Inspired by traditional mashrabiyas, these elements enhance ventilation while providing privacy. They also help reduce light pollution, protecting the local wildlife. This attention to ecological impact is crucial in preserving the delicate habitat of the Arabian oryx and supports the goal of promoting sustainable tourism.

The design of the Dune Lodges creates cool shaded areas that allow natural airflow, offering a comfortable indoor environment without the need for air conditioning. This feature not only improves visitor comfort but also aligns with broader environmental goals.

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

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