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Inclined Steel Structure Merging With Natural Landscape Through Sustainable Materials

Author:
Julien Plessis
Inclined Steel Structure Merging With Natural Landscape Through Sustainable Materials

Project in-detail

An inclined steel structure harmonizes with the unique geological features of Grjótagjá, utilizing concrete and stone to create a functional observation platform that enhances visitors' understanding of the landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
The structure features inclined beams that mimic the surrounding landscape's contours.
02
A concrete base ensures stability while minimizing environmental impact.
03
Steel framing allows for a lightweight design that supports expansive views.
04
Natural stone flooring creates a seamless connection with the geological setting.
05
Glass elements enhance transparency and visibility of the external environment.

The Inclined Tower project situated in the geological landscape of Grjótagjá, Iceland, exemplifies a thoughtful architectural response to its natural environment. Designed to integrate with the unique topography formed by tectonic activity, this project serves to provide both observational and informational experiences. The architecture supports visitors in exploring the geological significance of the area, encouraging engagement with the landscape and fostering educational opportunities regarding local geology.

The primary function of the Inclined Tower is to offer a striking viewpoint that maximizes visibility of the surrounding geological formations. The incorporation of pedestrian pathways and an observation deck allows for an immersive experience as visitors ascend the structure, creating an interactive connection between them and the landscape. This project exemplifies a commitment to respectful interaction with nature while providing necessary amenities for visitor engagement.

Innovative Structural Design

The structure is characterized by its inclined form, which gently rises from the landscape while extending outwards. The use of materials is significant; concrete provides a stable base, while steel frames outline the tower, ensuring a lightweight construction that preserves the aesthetic integrity of the mountainous backdrop. The inclined beams, at varying heights, serve as both structural elements and visual connectors that harmonize with the silhouettes of nearby geological features.

A monumental staircase integrates seamlessly into the entire design, inviting visitors to ascend while taking in views from multiple vantage points. This approach reduces the perceived scale of the structure, allowing for a more continuous flow with the natural contours of the terrain. The careful transition between the staircase and the observation platforms facilitates dynamic human movement, enhancing user experience as guests navigate through different degrees of elevation.

Geological Contextualization

The architectural response is further enriched by the materials selected for the project. Stone flooring resembles the rocky terrain, effectively blending the human-made with the natural environment. Incorporating glass elements into the design promotes transparency, creating a visual connection between the inside and the outside, thereby reinforcing the architectural idea of merging man-made structures with the untouched landscape.

The significant use of stainless steel in specific details, such as railings, provides durability while maintaining visual clarity. The design team’s focus on sustainability is evident in material choices that withstand the harsh Icelandic climate, ensuring longevity while also limiting the project's ecological footprint.

This project stands as an example of how architecture can engage with natural landscapes without imposing upon them. The Inclined Tower encourages exploration and education, facilitating a deeper understanding of the geological processes that shape Iceland's unique environment. Visitors are invited to experience the interplay of structure and landscape firsthand.

For a more comprehensive understanding of the architectural plans, sections, and designs, readers are encouraged to explore the presentation of this project, which delves deeper into the architectural ideas and methodologies employed throughout the design process.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge invites architects and designers to create iconic public sculptures for one of two sites in Saudi Arabia: Abu Hadriyah Road or the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar. Proposals should reflect Saudi identity, culture, and future aspirations.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge is an international architecture and design competition inviting creatives to shape the future of Saudi Arabia’s public spaces. With a total prize fund of €50,000, the competition calls for sculptural proposals that merge cultural symbolism with innovative design, offering participants a chance to see their concepts brought to life in a rapidly transforming national context.

Organised by Buildner in partnership with the Mujassam Watan Initiative, the challenge focuses on two prominent locations: Abu Hadriyah Road, a major highway and gateway into the Eastern Province, and the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar, a pedestrian-focused waterfront district. Designers must select one site and develop a sculpture that engages with its surroundings—whether addressing the fast-paced dynamism of a transit corridor or creating moments of interaction along a coastal promenade.

Proposals should be bold, site-specific, and rooted in narrative—drawing on themes such as heritage, national identity, transformation, and dialogue. Environmental responsiveness, material durability, and feasibility are strongly encouraged, as winning projects may be selected for actual construction.

Each submission must include four A2 landscape presentation boards, a cover image, and a written project description. The competition is open to professionals and students alike, working individually or in teams of up to four people. No professional license is required.

Registration is open until July 24, 2025, with final submissions due by August 27, 2025. Winners will be announced on October 1, 2025.

Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge

Design iconic urban sculptures for the prestigious Mujassam Watan competition and compete for 50,000 €

50,000 € PRIZE project COMPETITION
Prize 50,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 24 July 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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