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Goat Hair Tents with Aluminum Structures for Desert Living

Author:
Chang Yuan Max Hsu
Goat Hair Tents with Aluminum Structures for Desert Living
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Goat hair fabric forms the outer layer of modular aluminum structures, providing adaptive living spaces that enhance comfort and connection in the harsh environment of the Arabian Desert.
5 key facts about this project
01
Goat hair fabric provides passive cooling and moisture management.
02
Dune-shaped forms deflect wind and minimize sand accumulation.
03
Modular aluminum poles facilitate quick assembly and adaptability.
04
Interior layers filter dust while redistributing ambient light.
05
Nighttime configurations allow for unobstructed views of the stars.

The Bedouin Stellariums project is located in the vast Arabian Desert, specifically in the Empty Quarter, an area known for its challenging and beautiful landscape. The design aims to provide living spaces that resonate with the environment while serving the needs of the people who inhabit them. The structures take inspiration from traditional Bedouin tents, creating a dialogue between old and new while addressing practical requirements.

Structural Design

The architecture features dune-shaped forms that respond to the harsh conditions of the desert. These shapes are effective in deflecting wind and reducing the buildup of sand. The interiors are organized around a miniature sahn, promoting easy movement and interaction among occupants. This arrangement allows for both communal spaces and areas for privacy, catering to various social dynamics.

Material Choices

Materials play an important role in the effectiveness of the design. Goat hair fabric serves as the outer layer, providing passive cooling during hot days and expanding when it rains to keep the interior dry. Lightweight aluminum poles support these structures, forming a modular system that makes assembly simple and efficient. Three-dimensional printed components are included, showcasing modern techniques that allow for customizable construction.

Environmental Considerations

Within the structures, translucent layers work to enhance both light quality and comfort. These materials reflect natural light into the interiors while minimizing dust infiltration from the outside. Openings at the top of the tents enable hot air to escape, contributing to natural ventilation. By carefully addressing the relationship between the living spaces and their environment, the design promotes comfort and functionality.

Experiencing the Space

At night, the roofs become a focal point, allowing residents to gaze at the stars. The low emissivity coatings help maintain a comfortable temperature inside while providing an unobstructed view of the night sky. This feature encourages a deeper connection with the vast desert landscape. The design successfully balances cultural heritage with modern needs, offering a unique living experience that respects its context.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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