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Gabion Walls Nestled Among Hollow Pillars in a Northern Lights Observation Center

Authors:
Omar Zakaria, Aya El-sabaawi, Ahmed Ykout
Gabion Walls Nestled Among Hollow Pillars in a Northern Lights Observation Center

Project in-detail

Hollow pillars and gabion walls define a visitor center designed for optimal views of the northern lights, creating an immersive experience that connects people with Iceland's unique geological landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Observation cone provides a dedicated space for viewing the northern lights.
02
Gabion walls integrate local materials for structural and aesthetic purposes.
03
Design reflects the geological features of the surrounding lava fields.
04
Hollow pillars enhance natural light while supporting the building’s structure.
05
Meditation cabinets offer intimate spaces for quiet reflection and engagement with nature.

The Norðurljós Visitor Center is located in the black lava fields of Iceland and is designed to connect visitors with the natural surroundings. It serves as both an educational space and a quiet retreat for those interested in the unique beauty of the landscape, especially the northern lights. The design concept focuses on reflecting the region's natural features, particularly the impressive geological forms created by volcanic activity.

Architectural Form
The visitor center features a notable oval-shaped observatory hall that stands at the heart of the structure. This form represents the northern lights and blends with the surrounding landscape. The design aims to create a strong connection between the built structure and the natural world. It encourages visitors to move from the vast outside world into thoughtfully organized interior spaces.



Circulation and Spatial Experience
Visitors navigate through the building along a well-planned path that invites exploration. The circulation layout positions the observation cone to provide sweeping views of the Icelandic scenery. By making it easier for visitors to move through different areas, the design fosters interactions among them and enhances their overall experience.



Material Integration
Gabion walls are used throughout the building, contributing both to its strength and aesthetic quality. These walls are made with local materials, which highlight a commitment to sustainability and respect for the environment. By choosing materials that relate directly to the harsh terrain, the design reinforces a sense of place and connection to the lava fields.



Lighting and Atmosphere
Natural light is an important feature in the visitor center, with the design incorporating skylights and large glass windows. These elements allow changing light conditions to fill the interior, creating a pleasant atmosphere. Views of the northern sky are easily accessible, connecting visitors to the natural wonders that inspired the center's creation.



The observation cabinets create intimate settings for quiet reflection. They enable visitors to fully experience the beauty all around them while offering a peaceful place to enjoy the dramatic Icelandic landscape and the play of light from the sky.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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