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Engaging Observation Platforms Highlighting Oak and Horse Imagery in Natural Landscape

Authors:
Anna Lim, Nicholas Houser, Danny Ortega
Engaging Observation Platforms Highlighting Oak and Horse Imagery in Natural Landscape
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Resembling the head of a horse, the tower showcases oak construction and multiple observation platforms that engage visitors with sweeping views of the surrounding landscape while emphasizing the region's cultural heritage.
5 key facts about this project
01
Resembles a horse's head when viewed from above.
02
Incorporates locally sourced oak for structural integrity.
03
Designed to enhance views of the surrounding biosphere.
04
Features multiple observation platforms for diverse visitor experiences.
05
Reflects the historical context of collective farms in Latvia.

The Kurgi Observation Tower is located near Kurgi Farm in Latvia, an area rich in both culture and natural beauty. Designed as an observation point, the tower reflects the region's historical connection to horses. Its structure connects with the landscape, maintaining an overall design concept that honors local identity and environmental context. When viewed from above, the tower resembles a horse’s head, reinforcing the bond between architectural form and cultural significance.

Design Concept

The tower’s design incorporates three key intertwining elements that convey a narrative rooted in local culture. Each element plays a specific role in the overall composition, creating a unified experience for visitors. This thoughtful arrangement allows the structure to engage with its natural surroundings, emphasizing the importance of both nature and history in local heritage.

Site Context

Located in an area known for its dense forests, the site represents nearly 50% of Latvia’s green coverage. This rich ecological backdrop influences the design, ensuring that the tower fits comfortably into its environment. The historical context of collective farms, particularly from the Soviet Era, adds further relevance to the site. By placing the tower within this rich landscape, the design reflects a strong sense of place, connecting modern architecture to the traditions of the past.

Material Choice

The design features oak, specifically chosen for its strength and durability. This wood contributes to the structure’s aesthetic while also providing longevity in the face of harsh weather conditions. Oak also holds a special place in Latvian culture, symbolizing resilience and connection to the land. The material choice complements the overall narrative of the tower and enhances its connection to the region's identity.

Visitor Experience

Rising to 35 meters, the Kurgi Observation Tower offers a varied experience through multiple observation platforms. Visitors can explore the ascending paths that lead to sweeping views of the surrounding landscape. The design encourages interaction, allowing guests to engage with the biosphere around them. Spaces throughout the tower are thoughtfully arranged with seating for reflection. A winding balcony wraps around the upper levels, creating an open area for visitors to fully appreciate the natural environment. This blend of exploration and observation makes the tower a meaningful addition to the local landscape.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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