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Elevated Living Spaces Built from Cross-Laminated Timber

Authors:
Aye Myat Thu, Olivia Dewi, Chi Nguyen
Elevated Living Spaces Built from Cross-Laminated Timber
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Elevated structures crafted from cross-laminated timber provide adaptable living spaces that enhance community interaction while integrating harmoniously with Toronto’s parklands.
5 key facts about this project
01
Elevated design creates multifunctional areas beneath the housing units.
02
Community bridges connect various clusters, enhancing social interaction.
03
Configurable layouts allow for customization based on resident needs.
04
Timber structures utilize cross-laminated panels for improved sustainability.
05
Integration of green spaces promotes ecological harmony within the urban environment.

Modular Network is an architectural initiative located within Toronto’s parklands, aiming to address the city’s housing challenges while promoting community interaction. The design focuses on a modular and flexible approach to living, integrating affordable housing with the natural surroundings. Inspired by ideas from the Metabolist movement, the concept views architecture as a dynamic system that adapts to the needs of its residents.

Design Concept

The overall form of Modular Network is elevated and cubical, allowing for various spaces beneath the main structure. These areas are intended for community activities like markets, hospitality services, and playgrounds, encouraging local engagement. The elevated design optimizes the use of land while strengthening the relationship between buildings and green areas.

Spatial Configuration

The layout of housing units balances privacy and communal spaces, using clusters to create neighborhood identities. Bridging platforms connect units and shared facilities, promoting both integration and individuality. This design fosters a sense of belonging among residents, facilitating interactions and shared experiences.

Materiality

Key materials play an essential role in the construction of Modular Network. The framework relies on a timber structural system for its lightweight and robust qualities. Timber floor structures enhance the natural look and add durability. Air foam frame panels provide insulation, making the units more energy-efficient. Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) panels contribute strength and sustainability, while timber window frames help maintain a consistent design theme. A strip foundation establishes the structure’s stability and aligns with contemporary construction methods.

Customization and Adaptability

Adaptability is a core feature of Modular Network, allowing residents to adjust their housing layouts according to personal needs. This flexible approach supports various lifestyles while ensuring cohesion within the community. By combining prefabricated units with a grid layout, the design responds effectively to changing urban conditions, accommodating shifting housing requirements.

Each unit includes communal facilities that encourage interaction. This promotes a sense of community while also providing private spaces for individual residents. Such a balance creates an inviting living environment marked by both personal and communal connections.

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MICROHOME 2026
MICROHOME 2026
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #11
The Next House: USA
The Next House: USA
20,000 USD Prize
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2026
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2026
100,000€ Prize / 2026

The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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