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Crater-Shaped Structure Utilizing Photovoltaic Sheets Amidst Icelandic Landscapes for Sustainable Wellness Retreat

Crater-Shaped Structure Utilizing Photovoltaic Sheets Amidst Icelandic Landscapes for Sustainable Wellness Retreat
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The crater-shaped roof, crafted from photovoltaic sheets, captures Icelandic solar energy while providing a serene spa environment that harmonizes wellness and sustainability.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design integrates photovoltaic sheets into the crater-shaped roof for maximum solar energy capture.
02
Charred wooden shingles provide both aesthetic appeal and enhanced durability against the Icelandic climate.
03
Cross-laminated timber panels contribute to structural integrity while promoting sustainability through renewable materials.
04
The building's orientation is strategically planned to maximize natural light and views of the surrounding landscape.
05
An outdoor sleeping bath allows visitors to engage with nature while enhancing the wellness experience.

## Overview

The Sustainable Power Plant Spa is situated in Iceland and focuses on integrating functionality with environmental sustainability. The architectural design features a crater-shaped roof that not only serves an aesthetic purpose but also enhances energy production through solar technology. The intent of this project is to create a multi-functional space that facilitates interaction with the natural surroundings while promoting wellness and relaxation.

### Spatial Organization

The building's layout operates on multiple levels, with the ground floor accommodating various amenities including an indoor spa, treatment rooms, changing facilities, and a restaurant. The roof design optimizes both sunlight access and the placement of photovoltaic solar panels, combining practicality with visual appeal.

**Key Areas**:
- **Outdoor Sleeping Bath**: This area provides users with a unique opportunity to connect directly with the natural environment.
- **Restaurant & Bar**: Positioned to offer scenic views of the landscape, enhancing the dining experience.
- **Treatment Rooms**: Designed with a focus on relaxation, these spaces are inspired by natural themes intended to promote well-being.

### Materiality and Energy Efficiency

Materials chosen for construction prioritize sustainability and performance.

1. **Photovoltaic Sheets**: Triangular panels efficiently capture sunlight and convert it to energy, contributing to the building's overall power needs while harmonizing with the natural environment.
2. **Glass**: Used extensively to allow natural light into the building and frame views of the surrounding landscape.
3. **Concrete**: Serves as a durable structural element, providing thermal mass to help regulate indoor climate.

The energy generation strategy is projected to yield approximately 320,526 kWh annually, facilitated by the roof's design that optimally angles photovoltaic panels for maximum solar capture. This configuration allows the building to potentially support up to 99 households, addressing local energy sustainability needs.

### User Experience

The design enhances the wellness experience by fostering an immersive environment for visitors. Strategic window placement maximizes natural light and promotes well-being through interaction with seasonal changes. Social spaces, including the outdoor sleeping bath and the restaurant, encourage community engagement. The overall architecture emphasizes a dialogue between the built environment and the untouched landscape, creating a serene retreat for users.

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Celebrating Visionary Design: The Buildner Unbuilt Award 2026

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The Buildner Unbuilt Award 2026 celebrates visionary unbuilt architectural projects that explore creativity and innovation. Open to architects, designers, and students worldwide, the competition welcomes submissions in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²).

With a total prize fund of €100,000, each category winner receives €20,000, alongside student prizes of €5,000 and a €10,000 Best Presentation Award. Winners will also be featured internationally and presented with the Continuum Trophy designed by Germans Ermičs.

Registration runs from 31 October 2025 to 23 September 2026, with submissions due by 20 October 2026 and results announced on 1 December 2026. More information is available at architecturecompetitions.com 

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2026

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2026 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 23 September 2026

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