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Charred Wood and Excavated Design Elevate Viewing Experience in Icelandic Landscape

Author:
Pedro antonio Pallas monter
Charred Wood and Excavated Design Elevate Viewing Experience in Icelandic Landscape

Project in-detail

Rising from the Icelandic lava fields, this slender tower incorporates carbonized wood and excavated earth to seamlessly integrate with its geological surroundings while offering an observation platform for panoramic views.
5 key facts about this project
01
Rises from a geological fissure, enhancing visual integration with the landscape.
02
Incorporates thermal inertia and geothermal energy for sustainable comfort.
03
Features a predominantly underground program to minimize surface presence.
04
Uses carbonized wood for durability and resistance to harsh weather.
05
Provides direct access to the nearby Grjótagja caves for visitor interaction.

The Needle is located in a flat terrain next to a geological fissure, designed to be a viewing tower and a point of interest. It presents a slender form that contrasts with the wide landscape, connecting the built environment with the surrounding natural features. The design aims to create an engaging experience for users while respecting the unique characteristics of the site.

Site Integration

The positioning of The Needle near the fissure is intentional, creating a link between the landscape and the tower itself. This arrangement allows the structure to serve as a landmark that interacts with its surroundings. Most of the program is placed underground, which reduces the visual impact on the landscape. Above ground, only the stairway leading to the observation platform is visible, highlighting the tower's slender profile.

Material Selection

Various materials contribute to both the look and the performance of the design. Carbonized wood, pine wood, stone, and excavated earth are used to establish a connection with the landscape. Carbonized wood is chosen for its durability and weather resistance, while pine wood adds warmth to the structure. Stone details provide a grounding effect, reinforcing the ties with the site’s geological features.

Sustainable Design Strategies

Energy efficiency is an important aspect of the design. The building uses passive thermal inertia, which helps control the temperature naturally. In addition, geothermal energy systems are part of the design, providing a sustainable source of thermal comfort. These features highlight a focus on environmentally friendly practices while ensuring comfort for users.

Functional Spaces

Inside the tower, a variety of functional areas are included, such as storage, offices, restrooms, a café, a waiting area, and an information stand. These spaces are arranged to enhance accessibility and encourage interaction among users, fostering a sense of community. The walking path modules surrounding the tower promote further exploration, allowing visitors to take in panoramic views of the landscape.

The observation platform serves as a key feature of The Needle. It offers visitors a chance to connect with the surroundings, allowing them to appreciate the relationship between the built environment and nature.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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