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Cave-Inspired Retreat Crafted with Textured Concrete and Natural Clay

Authors:
Michael Good, Tyler Malone, Justin Oh
Cave-Inspired Retreat Crafted with Textured Concrete and Natural Clay
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Textured concrete and natural clay converge to create a cave-inspired retreat seamlessly integrated into the Latvian landscape, designed to offer restorative wellness experiences.
5 key facts about this project
01
Textured concrete surfaces mimic natural cave formations to enhance the sensory experience.
02
Natural clay is utilized in various applications for its thermal and aesthetic properties.
03
Integrated rainwater harvesting systems support sustainable thermal baths and pools.
04
Timber framing is designed to harmonize with the forest while ensuring structural integrity.
05
The layout guides visitors through a sequence of spaces that evoke a journey of relaxation.

**Overview**

Located in Latvia's Kureme Forest, the Blue Clay Country Spa is designed as a holistic wellness facility that draws inspiration from the geological forms found in nature, particularly cave systems. The architectural intent is to create a space that promotes relaxation and well-being by integrating contemporary design principles with respect for the surrounding landscape. The layout and material selection reflect both an homage to natural forms and an emphasis on ecological sensitivity, fostering a harmonious environment for therapeutic experiences.

**Spatial Organization and User Journey**

The design features a series of interconnected spaces that emulate the fluidity of a natural cave system. Visitors experience a progression through various chambers that facilitate different therapeutic environments, enhancing both physical and psychological well-being. This spatial strategy invites exploration and engagement, allowing users to encounter soothing areas such as steam baths and outdoor pools, each designed to evoke distinct states of relaxation. The journey through these spaces is intended to reconnect individuals with nature while providing a restorative retreat.

**Materiality and Environmental Integration**

The chosen material palette embodies a commitment to sustainability and reflects the local context. Key materials include concrete, which offers structural integrity while echoing the texture of cave walls; glass, which enhances transparency and natural light; timber, which contributes warmth and integrates the structure into its surroundings; natural clay, selected for its thermal properties; and stone, chosen for its durability and geological relevance. Together, these materials foster a tactile and immersive atmosphere that aligns with the spa's wellness objectives. The design also incorporates natural water systems, rainwater harvesting, and strategic building orientation to optimize energy efficiency and promote an intimate connection with the environment.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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Design the next suburban home for the USA

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