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Argillite Walls and Reflective Pools in a Contemplative Columbarium

Authors:
Billy Liang, Johann Almeida, Marwa Alsaqqar, Wilfred Kam
Argillite Walls and Reflective Pools in a Contemplative Columbarium
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The use of argillite walls and strategically placed reflective pools shapes a contemplative environment that invites personal and communal memory while honoring the cycle of life and death.
5 key facts about this project
01
Argillite walls create a textured backdrop that enhances acoustic comfort.
02
Reflective pools serve as focal points for contemplation and spiritual connection.
03
Niches are designed for personalized memory plaques, allowing family involvement.
04
The tiered arrangement of niches promotes accessibility and interaction.
05
Strategic light wells control illumination, highlighting the journey through the space.

The Columbarium Chamber of Memories is located in the Riga Forest Cemetery in Latvia, serving as a space for reflection and remembrance. It examines the relationship between nature and culture, focusing on life and death. The design encourages visitors to think deeply, as they move through areas that promote personal connections and communal experiences related to memory.

Spatial Organization

The columbarium is arranged around four key moments: approach, arrival, entrance, and departure. This arrangement guides visitors through a structured journey, helping them transition from the outside world into a reflective environment. The descent into the building invites contemplation, creating the feeling that they are entering a distinct realm meant for introspection.

Material and Light Manipulation

Inside, the use of argillite for the false walls offers a contrast to the colorful niches. This choice creates visual interest while also aiding in sound absorption. Natural light plays an important role in the design; it filters through a light well, casting soft patterns throughout the space. This controlled lighting highlights the significance of the moment and emphasizes the themes of life’s transience.

Memorialization

The niches are crafted to invite personal contributions, allowing families to create memory plaques from both organic and non-organic materials. This hands-on process deepens the connection to their loved ones, making each niche a unique representation of individual stories. The arrangement of the niches in tiers promotes accessibility and interaction, encouraging visitors to engage with the memories represented.

Landscaping Integration

The landscape surrounding the columbarium is designed to enhance the overall experience. Paths guide visitors through natural areas, encouraging them to connect with both the setting and their thoughts. This thoughtful landscaping complements the structure, supporting moments of solitude and reflection while promoting a sense of belonging within nature.

At the center of the contemplation area, the reflective pool serves as a calming focal point, its still surface mirroring the light that enters the space. This feature invites visitors to pause, ponder, and find tranquility amid the natural beauty that surrounds them.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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