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Argillite Walls and Reflective Pools in a Contemplative Columbarium

Authors:
Billy Liang, Johann Almeida, Marwa Alsaqqar, Wilfred Kam
Argillite Walls and Reflective Pools in a Contemplative Columbarium
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The use of argillite walls and strategically placed reflective pools shapes a contemplative environment that invites personal and communal memory while honoring the cycle of life and death.
5 key facts about this project
01
Argillite walls create a textured backdrop that enhances acoustic comfort.
02
Reflective pools serve as focal points for contemplation and spiritual connection.
03
Niches are designed for personalized memory plaques, allowing family involvement.
04
The tiered arrangement of niches promotes accessibility and interaction.
05
Strategic light wells control illumination, highlighting the journey through the space.

The Columbarium Chamber of Memories is located in the Riga Forest Cemetery in Latvia, serving as a space for reflection and remembrance. It examines the relationship between nature and culture, focusing on life and death. The design encourages visitors to think deeply, as they move through areas that promote personal connections and communal experiences related to memory.

Spatial Organization

The columbarium is arranged around four key moments: approach, arrival, entrance, and departure. This arrangement guides visitors through a structured journey, helping them transition from the outside world into a reflective environment. The descent into the building invites contemplation, creating the feeling that they are entering a distinct realm meant for introspection.

Material and Light Manipulation

Inside, the use of argillite for the false walls offers a contrast to the colorful niches. This choice creates visual interest while also aiding in sound absorption. Natural light plays an important role in the design; it filters through a light well, casting soft patterns throughout the space. This controlled lighting highlights the significance of the moment and emphasizes the themes of life’s transience.

Memorialization

The niches are crafted to invite personal contributions, allowing families to create memory plaques from both organic and non-organic materials. This hands-on process deepens the connection to their loved ones, making each niche a unique representation of individual stories. The arrangement of the niches in tiers promotes accessibility and interaction, encouraging visitors to engage with the memories represented.

Landscaping Integration

The landscape surrounding the columbarium is designed to enhance the overall experience. Paths guide visitors through natural areas, encouraging them to connect with both the setting and their thoughts. This thoughtful landscaping complements the structure, supporting moments of solitude and reflection while promoting a sense of belonging within nature.

At the center of the contemplation area, the reflective pool serves as a calming focal point, its still surface mirroring the light that enters the space. This feature invites visitors to pause, ponder, and find tranquility amid the natural beauty that surrounds them.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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