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Adaptive Sunshade Towers Embracing Natural Views Near The River

Authors:
Xinyu Xia, Wanting Hu
Adaptive Sunshade Towers Embracing Natural Views Near The River

Project in-detail

With an adaptive sunshade system that maximizes river views while minimizing solar gain, the dual towers provide both residential and commercial spaces in a harmonious integration of urban living and natural environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Dual towers are designed with an adaptive sunshade system that can fold away for unobstructed river views.
02
Integration with a green belt promotes pedestrian access and outdoor activities.
03
Wind simulations inform the tower's form for optimal natural ventilation.
04
Seasonal adjustments to shading maximize comfort during hot and cold months.
05
The design enhances multi-level landscape connectivity between urban life and nature.

The double "bamboo tower," located near the largest river in Changsha city, Hunan Province, China, showcases a thoughtful design that addresses both environmental conditions and urban needs. The building features a dual structure that allows for optimal views of the river while managing the sunlight that floods the area. The design concept focuses on enhancing the relationship between the building and its surroundings, creating spaces that are comfortable for users while integrating nature into urban life.

Sunshade System

A notable aspect of the tower is its sunshade skin system. This system is adaptable, allowing sections to fold away. When opened, the sunshade provides clear views of the river, making the most of natural scenery. Closed, it effectively shields occupants from the sun's rays during the hottest parts of the day. This flexibility helps residents enjoy both light and views according to their needs and the time of day.

Connectivity with Green Belt

The design connects the tower to a green belt, encouraging easy movement for pedestrians. This integration supports outdoor activities and connects people with nature. Occupants experience multi-level views, taking in both green spaces and the river. This relationship creates a blend of urban living and natural beauty that enhances the overall environment.

Climatic Responsiveness

The design considers the climate of Changsha, adapting to seasonal changes. Temperatures rise above 26 °C between May 15 and October 15, making effective shading a necessity. In winter, light access becomes important, as temperatures drop below 10 °C from November 15 to March 15. The sunshade components adjust to optimize warmth during colder months. This approach helps maintain comfort inside the building throughout the year.

Natural Ventilation

Wind simulation studies indicate favorable air movement around the structure. The form of the tower enables good natural ventilation, helping to regulate temperature without relying heavily on cooling systems. This strategy not only increases energy efficiency but also ensures that living conditions remain pleasant for residents.

The final design detail includes a flexible sunshade that enhances the building's visual character. It is not just about function; it adds to the tower's appearance, creating a surface that changes throughout the day as the light shifts, contributing to the dynamic experience of the space.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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