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Rammed Earth and Glulam Create Adaptive Housing for Urban Resilience

Authors:
Massimiliano Malagò, Matthew Ninivaggi
Rammed Earth and Glulam Create Adaptive Housing for Urban Resilience
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Utilizing locally sourced rammed earth and glued laminated timber, the design creates a flexible housing solution that addresses urban resilience and community needs in response to climate disruption.
5 key facts about this project
01
Rammed earth construction enhances thermal mass for energy efficiency.
02
Units can be easily reconfigured to adapt to changing resident needs.
03
Design incorporates a hexagon-based tessellation for optimal space usage.
04
Shared terraces promote community interaction among residents.
05
Local materials support sustainability and reduce transportation impacts.

"In an Abundance of Caution" is a design that responds to the pressing demand for affordable housing in Melbourne. It tackles the challenges posed by a growing population and the complexities of climate change. The aim is to create living spaces that prioritize flexibility and community, enabling people to adapt to changing circumstances and environments.

Design Concept

The design centers around a flexible housing typology that shifts between dense urban living and self-sufficient micro-dwellings. This versatility allows for permanent yet adjustable living environments tailored to the needs of those who may face displacement from their homes. By breaking down the main structure into individual units, the design mitigates the risks of property loss and helps protect residents during extreme weather events.

Spatial Configuration

An important feature of the design is its modular layout, which enables efficient use of space. The units can tessellate and stack, combining essential functions like plumbing and electrical systems into a unified structure. This arrangement not only maximizes available space but also enhances community interaction by turning private terraces into shared areas. This design choice reduces the reliance on separate communal facilities, promoting a sense of togetherness among residents.

Material Selection

The project uses locally sourced insulated rammed earth, glued laminated timber, and repurposed modular metal grates. These materials were selected for their sustainability and affordability. Each contributes to the overall aim of creating accessible housing options without compromising quality. This focus on material choice aligns with environmental objectives, reinforcing responsible building practices that consider both people and the planet.

Adaptability and Site Potential

Flexibility in siting and density is evident in the hexagon-shaped tessellation and triangular glulam superstructure. These elements allow the units to cluster even on irregular sites that would typically be seen as unsuitable for housing. By embracing this approach, the design is able to adapt to urban growth and environmental shifts, remaining relevant and suitable in various contexts.

The integration of these elements leads to a design that meets the evolving needs of urban residents. It emphasizes both mobility and community, fostering engagement while addressing potential challenges from climate change. The outcome is a living environment that encourages both individuality and collaboration, redefining housing solutions for modern urban life.

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MICROHOME 2026
MICROHOME 2026
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #11
The Next House: USA
The Next House: USA
20,000 USD Prize
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2026
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2026
100,000€ Prize / 2026

The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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