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Gabion-Faced Pavilion Embracing Basalt and Light in Iceland's Landscape

Authors:
Azzam bre Mahaputra, Rina sari Tarigan-baumbach
Gabion-Faced Pavilion Embracing Basalt and Light in Iceland's Landscape

Project in-detail

Constructed from gabion cages filled with local basalt rocks, the pavilion's folded roof creates a unique skylight while providing a welcoming space for cinema and cultural events in Iceland's volcanic landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with gabion cages, the façade integrates local basalt rocks.
02
The folded roof design allows for a central skylight that enhances interior lighting.
03
Located near the Grjótagjá cave, it invites visitors to interact with the landscape.
04
Sustainability is prioritized through rainwater harvesting and solar panel integration.
05
The pavilion serves as both a cultural hub and a viewing point for the Hverjall volcano.

The Showcase is an architectural pavilion located in Iceland, designed to connect contemporary cinema culture with the unique landscapes of the region. It serves as a venue for film presentations and cultural events, while also providing a welcoming space for visitors to engage with Iceland's natural beauty. The overall design emphasizes a relationship between the built environment and the surrounding geological features.

Concept and Design

The design of The Showcase is characterized by an inviting form that encourages exploration. The building's west side faces the Grjótagjá cave, creating a natural entry point for visitors. The structure is nearly enclosed to offer protection from the weather, while the southern façade is partially open, allowing views of its internal features from outside. This choice fosters a connection between the pavilion and the landscape, making the geological elements a part of the visitor experience.

Functional Layout

Inside the pavilion, distinct areas accommodate various activities. There is a reception space for information and ticket purchases, a cinema for film screenings, galleries for exhibitions, and a café for visitors to relax. The layout is designed for easy movement, guiding visitors from one area to another. This flow encourages people to engage with the different functions of the space, making for a cohesive experience that celebrates both cinema and culture.

Materiality and Sustainability

Material choices reflect both the aesthetics of the design and a commitment to sustainability. The façade is created from gabion cages filled with local basalt rocks, which echo the volcanic landscape typical of Iceland. This approach not only connects the pavilion visually to its environment but also supports ecological practices by using materials sourced nearby. The structural framework is based on timber, which provides insulation and supports energy efficiency.

Design Details and Features

One notable feature of The Showcase is its folded roof, which creates a skylight that brings natural light into the core of the building. This element enhances the interior spaces. On the south-facing roof, solar panels are installed to generate passive electricity, aligning with sustainable design principles. Additionally, the pavilion incorporates a rainwater harvesting system to promote efficient water use. The interplay of light and shadow within the space enriches the visitor experience, highlighting the relationship between architecture and the distinctive Icelandic landscape.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

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