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Wood-Focused Artist Residences with Shared Courtyard and Natural Ventilation

Author:
Sander Frédéric Gerard Scholte
Wood-Focused Artist Residences with Shared Courtyard and Natural Ventilation
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Crafted from wood and centered around a shared courtyard, the design prioritizes natural ventilation and comprehensive integration with the landscape, creating an environment tailored for artistic living and working.
5 key facts about this project
01
The layout incorporates a shared courtyard designed for communal interaction among artists.
02
Each house is oriented to optimize natural light throughout the day.
03
Natural ventilation strategies allow hot air to escape and enhance indoor comfort.
04
The design preserves historical site elements, including foundations and existing trees.
05
Wood construction aligns with local building traditions, fostering cultural continuity.

The site along the shores of Cernostes Lake in Latvia is designed for living and working, especially for artists. It brings together historical elements with modern needs in a way that fosters creativity and community engagement. The design focuses on the idea that history plays an important role in shaping contemporary architecture. This is reflected in the careful renovation of existing features, which include a house, workshop, shed, an old well, and two trees that are preserved as part of the setting.

Design Concept

The floor plan has been expanded and changed to create three functional areas. This reconfiguration meets both practical and energetic needs. The design involves rotating and mirroring the structures to form two houses, allowing for flexible living spaces for two families while still keeping individual characteristics. The arrangement is made to capture natural light throughout the day, supporting a productive and comfortable environment for both living and artistic work.

Spatial Organization

A shared courtyard is a central focus of the design, positioned to face south to make the most of sunlight. This area serves as a meeting place for residents, creating opportunities for social interaction. In addition, the courtyard is designed to help with temperature control, protecting the buildings from cold winds coming from the northwest. Its shape references historical foundations, preserving a connection to the site's architectural background.

Thermal Performance and Ventilation

Natural ventilation is an important feature of the design, contributing to a comfortable indoor atmosphere. The layout channels cool air from the northwest, allowing hot air to rise and escape. This method of passive cooling supports sustainability, benefiting both the environment and its inhabitants by creating a pleasant place for artistic endeavors.

Materials and Aesthetics

Wood is the primary material used in the construction of the main buildings. This choice reflects local building traditions and allows the structures to fit into the landscape. Combining function with aesthetic qualities, the design integrates modern requirements while respecting the historical context.

Large windows frame views of the surrounding landscape, allowing ample natural light into the interiors. This connection to nature is an essential part of the experience for those who live and work here.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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