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Windcatcher and Limestone Cladding in a Sustainable Residential Context

Authors:
Mohamed Abdelnaby, Fatma Emadeldein, Mohamed Othman, Riham Farouk
Windcatcher and Limestone Cladding in a Sustainable Residential Context

Project in-detail

Incorporating traditional windcatchers and natural limestone cladding, the design creates a harmonious living environment that prioritizes energy efficiency and cultural relevance for modern family life.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates traditional windcatchers to enhance natural ventilation.
02
Utilizes limestone cladding for thermal regulation and local aesthetic.
03
Features retractable wooden screens for privacy and light control.
04
Integrates courtyard gardens to support biodiversity and outdoor living.
05
Employs high-performance glazing to reduce heat gain while maximizing daylight.
The House Project represents a systematic approach to residential architecture situated in the United Arab Emirates. The design optimally utilizes a rectangular plot measuring 15 meters by 30 meters, employing a geometric grid system to enhance functionality and environmental responsiveness. The project reflects a harmonious blend between traditional Middle Eastern elements and modern architectural principles, ultimately providing a living space that balances aesthetic appeal with practical performance.

The architectural design incorporates a cubic form divided into 54 segments, with each measuring 5 cubic meters. This design strategy facilitates a thoughtful manipulation of space through addition and subtraction, resulting in the creation of courtyards that serve as vital components for natural ventilation and illumination. Such configurations not only contribute to the home’s energy efficiency but also promote a dynamic interaction with both indoor and outdoor environments.

The material palette is an essential aspect of the project. Key materials utilized include reinforced concrete for structural integrity, high-performance glass for windows, wood for retractable screens and finishes, limestone cladding for thermal mass benefits, and steel for supporting cantilevered structures. Diverse usage of materials enhances the home’s durability, while also aligning with sustainable design objectives.

The project features several significant elements:

- **Living and Dining Areas**: Centrally located, these spaces serve as the main gathering points for the household, fostering social interaction through an open-concept design.
- **Majles**: A culturally important gathering space that simultaneously honors tradition and incorporates contemporary design.
- **Kitchen**: The island-style layout is tailored for convenience, making it suitable for both intimate family dining and larger gatherings.
- **Courtyards**: Functioning as natural ventilators, courtyards enhance the airflow and daylighting within living spaces, drawing upon the region's climatic conditions for cooling benefits.

This project is distinguished by its innovative design approaches. It features wind catchers, or barjeel, which play a critical role in passive cooling by channeling wind currents into the home. Additionally, patterned screens inspired by traditional mashrabiya provide privacy while promoting views of the outside environment. The integration of courtyard gardens mimics the historical gardens of Babylon, enhancing the project’s connection to nature and improving the overall quality of living spaces.

Natural ventilation is a pivotal design consideration, with strategically placed openings allowing for cross-ventilation. The project relies on thermal mass technology to stabilize indoor temperatures, thus reducing reliance on mechanical cooling systems. The incorporation of photovoltaic panels on the roof demonstrates a commitment to sustainability, allowing the home to produce a significant portion of its energy requirements through solar power, thereby minimizing energy costs.

This architectural design illustrates a practical and responsive approach to modern living, integrating cultural relevance with advanced sustainability practices. For further insights into this project, including architectural plans, architectural sections, and detailed architectural designs, readers are encouraged to explore the complete project presentation.
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MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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