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Wind Catchers and Mud Brick Walls in a Family-Centric Residential Design

Authors:
Yasmeen Elabbasy, Moamen Hamza Abdelmoamen Farag Elakrat, Yaser Ahmed Saed Mohamed Ali, Ismail Yousry
Wind Catchers and Mud Brick Walls in a Family-Centric Residential Design

Project in-detail

Incorporating traditional wind catchers and durable mud brick walls, this residential design seamlessly merges environmental responsiveness and family-centric planning to create a sustainable living environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates traditional wind catchers for natural ventilation.
02
Constructed with sustainable mud brick for thermal efficiency.
03
Features distinct Mashrabiya screens for privacy and light control.
04
Utilizes locally sourced palm wood in interior finishes.
05
Allows for flexible expansion to accommodate growing families.

## Overview

Located in Dubai, UAE, "Dar" is a multifaceted architectural design that harmonizes the richness of Arabic heritage with contemporary living. The project encompasses residential, commercial, cultural, and administrative functions while prioritizing sustainability, privacy, and environmental responsibility. Its name translates to "home" in Arabic, reflecting an intent to create spaces that evoke traditional values and community engagement.

## Spatial Configuration

The spatial strategy of "Dar" is meticulously organized to delineate private and communal areas effectively. On the ground floor, a series of courtyards and open dining spaces facilitate interaction among family members and guests. Key elements include dedicated living areas designed for social connectivity, a privately situated guest suite, and strategically placed courtyards that offer shade and contribute to cooling, fostering a hospitable atmosphere. Upper floors are designed with flexibility in mind, allowing for future vertical expansions, thereby accommodating the evolving needs of multi-generational households.

## Materiality and Sustainability

The material selection for "Dar" emphasizes local context and sustainability. Mud brick with a thickness of 30 cm is employed for its thermal insulation properties, while cross-laminated timber is used in structural elements to enhance strength while reducing weight. Palm wood accents in furniture and window treatments celebrate local resources, while integrated glass panels allow natural light to permeate the space while maintaining privacy. Sustainability guidelines include potential integration with photovoltaic systems for renewable energy, natural water filtration systems for efficient water management, and the incorporation of green spaces that promote biodiversity alongside recreational opportunities for residents.

## Architectural Features

A range of architectural features reflects traditional Arabic design principles. The incorporation of Mashrabiya screens offers both aesthetic appeal and functionality, reducing heat gain while ensuring privacy. Wind catchers strategically harness natural ventilation, minimizing reliance on air conditioning, and roof overhangs provide essential shade, enhancing comfort in Dubai's climate. Through its adaptive architecture, "Dar" is designed to evolve with the growing urban density, reinforcing traditional communal living while allowing for individual family needs. This balanced approach showcases a successful fusion of historical elements with modern requirements, creating a sensory-rich environment that invites social interaction and personal reflection.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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