5 key facts about this project
The Volcánico Greenhouse Restaurant is located in Iceland, where it connects with the surrounding landscape while offering both dining and agricultural experiences. The design concept features two primary structures that focus on food production and hospitality. Incorporating traditional Icelandic architectural elements alongside modern practices, the project reflects the local culture and addresses environmental concerns.
Architecture Concept
The layout consists of two distinct volumes: one for the restaurant and another for the cultivation lab. This allows for efficient use of the site's natural features, creating a functional connection between the two. A central plaza encourages social interaction, serving as a gathering space for visitors. Observation decks and fire pits enhance the outdoor atmosphere, promoting a blend of indoor and outdoor experiences.
Materials and Techniques
The construction relies on traditional materials such as volcanic stone, earth, and grass roofs. These elements provide essential insulation and are well-suited to the harsh Icelandic climate. The incorporation of reinforced concrete and prefabricated metallic structures ensures durability and efficiency in the building process while maintaining ties to local architectural methods.
Landscaping and Sustainability
Landscaping is designed to incorporate native vegetation, helping the project blend into its natural surroundings. The initiative aligns with Iceland's environmental goal of increasing forest cover. The cultivation lab focuses on sustainability by operating without carbon emissions and avoiding pesticides. This approach creates a cycle of agricultural production that supplies fresh ingredients to the restaurant.
Design Details
The eastern facade features a wall made from volcanic lava stone, enhanced with moss-like plants that offer insulation and visual interest. This aspect of the design fosters a connection between the building and the landscape. The expansive views from the remaining facades frame significant landmarks, such as the Hverfjall volcano, reinforcing the relationship between the architecture and its geographic context.
