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Volcanic Rock Spines Elevate Museum Experience in Iceland's Unique Landscape

Author:
Tim Lehner
Volcanic Rock Spines Elevate Museum Experience in Iceland's Unique Landscape

Project in-detail

Set against the unique landscape of Myvatn Lake, 18 volcanic rock spines rise to create an educational hub, integrating an underground museum with a public café and office space in a thoughtful architectural response to its environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design features 18 tower-like spines that serve both structural and lighting functions.
02
The pavilion’s extensive glazing creates a strong visual connection with the surrounding landscape.
03
The building's majority is located underground to minimize its surface impact.
04
Volcanic rock is used in the façade to reflect the region's geological characteristics.
05
Natural lighting is integrated into the design to enhance user experience and exhibit visibility.

The Hedgehog is located in the picturesque region of Myvatn Lake, Iceland. The design creates a connection between the building and the surrounding landscape. It serves multiple functions, including office space, a public café bar, and the Iceland Volcano Museum. The design concept emphasizes a contrast between the above-ground pavilion and an underground museum, allowing both forms to coexist harmoniously with nature.

Above Ground

The above-ground section features a low pavilion made largely of glass. This extensive use of floor-to-ceiling windows allows natural light to enter, providing views of the landscape outside. The pavilion occupies half of the building’s area and accommodates around 26 employees alongside a café bar for 52 guests. The transparent design ensures the structure blends into its environment rather than dominating it.

Tower Structures

In contrast to the glass pavilion, the other half of the building consists of 18 tall, spine-like structures that extend about ten meters into the air. These spines are shaped like truncated pyramids and serve as both lighting sources and support for the underground museum. Their design is significant, reflecting the area’s volcanic origins and adding visual interest to the overall composition.

Subterranean Functionality

Most of the building’s functions are placed underground, which helps maintain the integrity of the landscape above. The first basement features the Iceland Volcano Museum, while another level provides parking for employees. This arrangement minimizes the visual impact on the environment. As a result, only the pavilion and the distinct spines are visible, creating a low profile that respects the natural scenery.

Materiality

The building’s façade uses volcanic rock, taking inspiration from traditional stone masonry. This choice links the structure to its geographical context while enhancing its visual identity. The spines, covered in volcanic rock, echo the geological features of the surrounding area, reinforcing their relationship with the landscape.

As night falls, the integrated lighting within the spines casts a gentle glow, illuminating the space and drawing attention to their unique shapes. This design detail enhances the building's presence in the landscape, connecting it further to the volcanic essence of the region.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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