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Volcanic Rock Inspired Space for Exploring Iceland's Geological History

Authors:
Shuge Du, Anqi Li, Wenxin Yu
Volcanic Rock Inspired Space for Exploring Iceland's Geological History

Project in-detail

Inspired by volcanic rock formations, the design integrates natural elements to educate visitors about Iceland's geological history while serving as a multifunctional museum space.
5 key facts about this project
01
Inspired by the cooling layers of lava, the roof design replicates volcanic eruption patterns.
02
The façade is designed to resemble volcanic rock blocks, enhancing site integration.
03
Geothermal energy systems provide sustainable heating and electricity for the building.
04
A water recycling system purifies and reuses rainwater and steam for ecological efficiency.
05
Interactive photography spaces engage visitors in exploring the region's geological narrative.

The project situated east of Akureyri, Iceland, embodies the concept of "Frozen Grandeur," effectively merging the built environment with the unique geological features of the area. Designed as a museum dedicated to volcanic activity, it serves as a platform for public engagement and education about Iceland’s distinctive landscape. Drawing from the processes of volcanic eruptions, the design reflects an understanding of the site’s geological history while providing a welcoming space for visitors.

Design Concept

The concept focuses on volcanic activity, where magma meets air and transforms into solid rock. This theme is seen in the building’s form, which imitates the cooling layers of lava. The exterior is designed to resemble volcanic rock blocks, allowing the structure to blend with the natural surroundings. This connection to the site’s topography enhances the experience for visitors and reinforces the narrative of the area’s geological history.

Functional Organization

The layout accommodates a wide range of activities, promoting the usability of the space for all visitors. This includes areas for educational displays, photography, and social interactions. The arrangement of spaces is organized to create a natural flow, guiding visitors through the experience of discovering the volcanic processes and geological features of the region.

Sustainability Initiatives

Sustainability is a focal point of the design, aligning with Iceland’s goals for environmental protection. The building uses geothermal energy, drawing from the region's resources to provide heating and electricity. Natural light is utilized to minimize the need for electric lighting, while a water system recycles rainwater and steam, supporting ecological efficiency.

Resource Management

Operational practices emphasize responsible resource management. The project promotes initiatives for waste separation and recycling, reflecting the local culture and artistic expression. Displays made from repurposed materials enhance the visitor experience, connecting with the volcanic narrative of the site. These elements ensure the building is part of the landscape, both visually and contextually.

The design culminates in a façade that serves not only as a visual feature but also as a storytelling element, inviting visitors to engage with the geological history of the area. It highlights the ongoing influence of natural forces on the Icelandic landscape.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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