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Volcanic Ash and Lava Rock Form A Seamless Connection With Nature in Cinematic Spaces

Authors:
Nami Fukada, Haruka Inari, Yasuhiro Tsutamori, Sayaka Masuda
Volcanic Ash and Lava Rock Form A Seamless Connection With Nature in Cinematic Spaces

Project in-detail

Constructed from volcanic ash concrete and lava rock, the design creates immersive cinematic spaces that integrate seamlessly with Iceland's rugged landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with volcanic ash concrete, enhancing durability and reducing environmental impact.
02
Integrates spaces that reflect the surrounding Icelandic landscape, promoting a strong connection with nature.
03
Utilizes lava rock gabions for effective thermal performance and heat storage.
04
Features a multi-layered design that facilitates varied viewing experiences across three distinct cinemas.
05
Offers a unique entry sequence that leads visitors through a dramatic tunnel to an open hall with distant volcanic views.

Cinema/Scope is located in Iceland, where it connects the experience of watching films with the beauty of the surrounding landscape. The design explores the relationship between "Cinema," which focuses on the immediate act of viewing, and "Scope," which addresses deeper narratives and human connections. This contrast is likened to an iceberg, where the visible parts of cinema float above while the deeper themes remain hidden beneath the surface.

Spatial Organization

Three distinct cinema spaces take shape within an expansive underground area. The Landscape Cinema integrates with the natural environment, allowing the structure to reflect the qualities of the site. By doing so, it promotes a connection between the built space and the landscape that surrounds it.



The Garden Cinema encourages interaction between the imagined world of films and the real elements of nature. It features varying viewing heights to enhance the audience’s experience, making engagement with the film more dynamic and enjoyable.



The Focus Cinema is designed for those who particularly appreciate films. It features a large screen meant to improve viewing experiences, ensuring that the narrative of the film remains central to the audience’s attention.



Materiality and Sustainability

Material choices are informed by local resources, focusing on volcanic ash concrete for its ecological benefits. This material reduces CO2 emissions during the manufacturing process and helps prevent corrosion of steel, contributing to the structure's durability.



Additionally, the use of gabions constructed from lava rock plays a key role in thermal performance. They provide effective heat storage, which creates a comfortable atmosphere for visitors while supporting sustainable practices.



Natural Integration

Visitors access the cinema via a gently sloping path that leads from the outdoors into the interior spaces. This approach ends in a large open hall that presents a view of a distant volcano, further linking the architecture with its geographic setting. The movement of light within the hall accentuates the organic shapes found throughout the design. This environment invites guests to engage with both the cinematic and natural elements, blending two worlds for a richer experience.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
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