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Vertical Gardens and Natural Materials Transforming Abandoned Structures into Sustainable Co-Living Spaces

Authors:
Olga Gumienna, Marcin Osak, Łukasz Modrzejewski, Aleksander Blicharski
Vertical Gardens and Natural Materials Transforming Abandoned Structures into Sustainable Co-Living Spaces
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Utilizing vertical gardens and natural materials, the design converts abandoned parking structures into cohesive co-living environments that enhance urban sustainability and foster community interaction.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes repurposed parking structures to address urban housing shortages.
02
Incorporates vertical gardens to enhance air quality and community aesthetics.
03
Features a flexible layout to adapt to evolving resident needs and lifestyles.
04
Integrates renewable energy systems such as solar panels and rainwater harvesting.
05
Employs locally sourced natural materials to minimize the carbon footprint.

The architectural project presented focuses on the transformation of abandoned parking structures in Rome into sustainable co-living environments. This approach not only repurposes existing space but also addresses the pressing need for affordable housing within dense urban settings. The project reflects modern architectural practices by promoting ecological sustainability, social integration, and community-oriented living.

The core function of this design is to create a living space that fosters interaction among residents while providing essential personal privacy. By incorporating both private housing units and communal areas, the design encourages a balance between solitude and socialization. The arrangement of these spaces facilitates a seamless flow of movement, imbuing the structure with a dynamic quality reflective of contemporary urban life.

Reimagined Shared Living Environments

A key feature of this design is the co-living model, which offers residents shared amenities such as kitchens, recreational areas, and gardens. These spaces are designed to enhance community bonding, promoting relationships among residents from diverse backgrounds. The architects prioritize flexible interior layouts that accommodate different lifestyles, allowing rooms to be personalized according to individual needs. This adaptability is critical in addressing the evolving dynamics of urban living.

The project strategically integrates green spaces. Vertical gardens and terraces not only provide visual relief but improve air quality and promote mental well-being among residents. The use of natural materials, such as wood and glass, contributes to a warm atmosphere while maintaining energy efficiency. The emphasis on sustainable design principles ensures that the project minimizes its environmental impact.

Sustainable Architectural Strategies

Distinctive environmental strategies define this project further. The adaptive reuse of existing structures demonstrates a commitment to sustainability by reducing the need for new materials and construction. The architectural design incorporates energy-efficient systems, such as rainwater harvesting and solar panels, enhancing resource management within the building.

The design philosophy encompasses the necessity of biophilic elements, ensuring that nature is an integral part of the living experience. Green roofs and living walls are utilized to create a seamless blend of indoor and outdoor spaces, reinforcing residents’ connection to their environment.

This architectural endeavor exemplifies a thoughtful response to urban living challenges through innovative design strategies and sustainable practices. For a more in-depth understanding of the architectural plans, architectural sections, and other designs related to this project, the presentation offers comprehensive insights into its structural and aesthetic components. Explore these details to appreciate the full scope of this architectural project and its implications for future urban development.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

The Next House: USA

Design the next suburban home for the USA

20,000 USD Prize ideas COMPETITION
Prize Monetary award
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 19 November 2025

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