Architecture project // Triangular Glulam Structure Integrating Wire Mesh for Elevated Bird Observation in a Wetland Ecosystem

Triangular Glulam Structure Integrating Wire Mesh for Elevated Bird Observation in a Wetland Ecosystem

Author:

Yuan Liao

Constructed from a series of modular glulam triangular units, this observation tower integrates wire mesh elements to provide unobstructed views of the surrounding wetland, facilitating an immersive birdwatching experience.

5 key facts about this project

Constructed with prefabricated glulam triangular units for rapid assembly.

Incorporates wire mesh for safety while maintaining visual connection to the landscape.

Designed with multiple elevation platforms for diverse birdwatching perspectives.

Strategically situated to minimize ecological disruption within the wetland ecosystem.

Focuses on sustainability through the use of locally sourced materials and efficient construction methods.

General keywords

latvia observation tower wetland nature sustainability birdwatching public engineering prefabrication

Project specific keywords

glulam truss modular wire mesh elevation ecosystem triangular observation deck sustainable environmental design

## Project Overview

The Pape Bird Observation Tower is situated within the Pape Nature Park in western Latvia, strategically positioned to enhance the birdwatching experience in a wetland ecosystem. Intended as an elevated platform for observing diverse bird species, the design prioritizes minimal environmental impact, employing innovative construction techniques to integrate with the natural surroundings.

## Structural and Material Strategy

The architectural framework employs a modular triangular unit system, constructed using prefabricated components that facilitate rapid assembly and reduce on-site disruption. The structure adopts an X-shape formed by two interconnected truss tubes, optimizing visual access while ensuring stability. Laminated timber (glulam) provides both strength and an organic aesthetic, harmonizing with the environment. Steel connections offer structural reinforcement, while wire mesh in guardrails maintains safety without obstructing views. The use of modular panels enhances flexibility during assembly and minimizes material waste.

## User Experience and Accessibility

Multiple observational platforms, including the Top Platform, Mid Platform, and Close to Water Platform, are designed for varying elevations, promoting diverse viewing experiences. Access routes, including stairs and ramps, ensure inclusivity for all visitors. The ground floor serves as an entry point, featuring amenities and educational displays about the local ecosystem. Elevated platforms provide expansive vistas, enhancing the overall birdwatching opportunities and fostering engagement with the surrounding landscape.

The design prioritizes transparency and visual connection, creating an immersive experience that encourages visitors to appreciate the natural habitat while supporting local biodiversity through environmentally sensitive construction practices.