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Trapezoidal Shelter Constructed with Mortise and Tenon Joints Using Recycled Wood Panels

Authors:
Meng-syun Sung, Shu Wen Tsai
Trapezoidal Shelter Constructed with Mortise and Tenon Joints Using Recycled Wood Panels

Project in-detail

Built using a mortise and tenon joint system and trapezoidal wood panels, this modular housing solution offers adaptable, sustainable living spaces tailored for those affected by the humanitarian crisis in Ukraine.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed using a mortise and tenon joint system for enhanced structural integrity.
02
Trapezoidal design allows for versatile spatial configurations and efficient use of space.
03
Includes external balcony features for increased livability in temporary housing.
04
Utilizes recycled materials to minimize environmental impact and support sustainability.
05
Designed for rapid assembly, enabling quick deployment in response to housing needs.
The Kharkiv Module House is an architectural project designed to address the urgent housing needs stemming from the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. This modular housing solution is specifically constructed to provide temporary yet sustainable living spaces, reflecting a thoughtful response to an immediate humanitarian crisis. The project emphasizes functionality, adaptability, and user engagement through its innovative design.

Modular housing units are core to the Kharkiv Module House project. Each unit is designed to be assembled rapidly, utilizing a mortise and tenon joint system that allows for straightforward construction without the need for specialized skills. The units are trapezoidal in shape, diverging from traditional rectangular forms, which enhances their versatility in positioning and assembly. This modularity ensures scalability and enables easy transport, making the housing solution appropriate for various sites and conditions.

The project's material palette is selected for sustainability and efficiency. The primary materials used include wood, concrete, steel, and glass. Wood provides necessary insulation and contributes to a warm aesthetic, while concrete serves as a durable foundation material. Steel reinforcements enhance structural integrity, and glass is used for windows to maximize natural light within the living spaces. This combination of materials not only addresses environmental considerations but also ensures that the housing units can withstand the rigors of temporary use.

Unique Design Approaches

One notable aspect of the Kharkiv Module House is its commitment to community-centric design. The layout promotes interaction among residents while maintaining individual privacy. This balance is essential in a temporary living scenario, fostering a sense of belonging and community despite the transitional nature of the housing. Additionally, the modular design allows for various configurations that can adapt to changing population needs or individual preferences.

The project also incorporates features that enhance its function. Individual units can be expanded or retracted based on the occupancy and requirements of the inhabitants, providing flexibility in living arrangements. External balconies further increase usable space, allowing residents to personalize their living environment while maintaining structural safety. The design considers future applications, including possible retrofitting of existing structures to support long-term housing solutions, which speaks to a commitment to sustainability.

Architectural Outputs and Further Insights

The Kharkiv Module House encapsulates contemporary architectural ideas while responding to pressing social needs. The modular framework, innovative use of materials, and focus on community living represent the future of adaptable architectural design. This project exemplifies how architecture can serve both immediate and long-term purposes in transitional settings.

For further details on the project, including architectural plans, sections, and additional design elements, interested readers are encouraged to explore the comprehensive project presentation. The insights provided will deepen understanding of the architectural strategies employed in creating a responsive and sustainable housing solution.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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