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Topiary Gardens and Virtual Reality Create Healing Environments in Palliative Care Facility

Author:
Marco Antonio Zoch Souza
Topiary Gardens and Virtual Reality Create Healing Environments in Palliative Care Facility
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With interconnected octagonal forms, therapeutic topiary gardens, and immersive virtual reality rooms, the facility creates a comforting environment that prioritizes the emotional well-being of patients in palliative care.
5 key facts about this project
01
Interconnected octagonal forms create a flow between spaces and enhance communal areas.
02
Therapeutic gardens provide a secure and restorative environment for patients.
03
Immersive virtual reality rooms allow patients to connect with past experiences and loved ones.
04
Customization in furniture color promotes personal expression in individual spaces.
05
Insulated walls utilize sustainable materials for energy efficiency and comfort.

The design of a palliative care facility focuses on creating a comfortable and supportive environment for patients and their families. Located in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil, a city known for its mild climate, the design incorporates passive strategies to enhance the experience of those who use the space. By employing a domestic architectural style, the facility aims to foster a sense of familiarity and comfort. The layout promotes both serenity and interaction, essential for the emotional well-being of its occupants.

Design Concept

Interconnected octagonal forms are central to the layout, surrounding a therapeutic garden. This garden plays a crucial role in promoting relaxation and connection to nature. It consists of two main sections: an inner topiary garden that offers security and an outer sinuous garden with a pond designed for water therapy. These natural elements create a calming atmosphere and contribute to the overall mental health of patients and visitors.

Spatial Organization

Interior spaces are organized to encourage social interaction while also allowing for privacy. Each room features large windows that provide views of the garden and allow for ample natural light. This strategic design enhances the tranquil atmosphere within the building. Staff areas are positioned near the entrance to minimize disturbances in patient zones, ensuring peace throughout the facility.

Materiality

The materials selected for the facility reflect a focus on sustainability and functionality. Insulated cavity walls are constructed from brick filled with soyfoam and rockwool, finished with plasterboard, promoting energy efficiency. Double-glazed windows with a cyan tint help control light entry, creating comfortable indoor conditions while maximizing natural illumination.

Interior Features

The facility includes specialized rooms such as a creative therapies area, an indoor horticultural space, and a designated area for pet therapy. An immersive room equipped with virtual reality technology allows patients to connect with their personal histories and loved ones, strengthening emotional bonds. Furnishings are designed for personalization, offering a variety of colors to enhance comfort and individual expression.

Design elements come together to create an environment that prioritizes patient-centered care. Every detail is considered, focusing on serenity, nature, and personalization to encourage healing and connection.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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