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Timber Structures with Photovoltaic Roofs in the Arabian Desert

Author:
Kjeld dag thore Hemmersbach
Timber Structures with Photovoltaic Roofs in the Arabian Desert

Project in-detail

With modular timber structures topped by photovoltaic roofs, the design integrates sustainable technology into the Arabian desert while providing comfortable lodging for visitors.
5 key facts about this project
01
Modular timber structures are designed to adapt to various desert locations.
02
Photovoltaic roofs provide renewable energy to meet all operational needs.
03
Outdoor terraces enhance visitor experience while reducing sun exposure.
04
Elevated design supports airflow and minimizes heat accumulation.
05
Composting systems promote sustainable waste management practices.

The Oryx Rocks project is located in the expansive Arabian desert, designed to provide a unique lodging experience while fostering a connection to the surrounding landscape. The design focuses on creating a balance between visitor engagement and sustainable practices. Each lodge is crafted as a simple cube, intentionally structured to blend into the desert environment and minimize visual impact.

Architectural Layout

The layout consists of modular cube-shaped structures that feature outdoor terraces, achieved by subtracting sections from the south-facing sides of the cubes. This thoughtful design enhances the visitor experience by providing shaded areas while reducing direct sunlight exposure inside the lodges. Slits in the terrace roofs allow hot air to escape, while the openings in the floors permit cooler air to flow in, preventing sand from accumulating at the entrances.

The elevated design of the lodges helps maintain airflow underneath, which is essential in the hot desert climate. This configuration serves practical purposes while ensuring the buildings remain visually aligned with their natural setting.

Materiality

Material choices emphasize sustainability and practicality. The foundations use screw anchors to provide flexibility in widespread placements across the desert. Timber frame components are prefabricated, allowing for quick assembly on-site. These structures are paired with metal finishes, which add durability and a contemporary appearance.

The roofs are equipped with photovoltaic panels that generate renewable energy. This aspect not only meets the energy needs of the lodges but also supports the overarching theme of sustainable living.

Ventilation and Water Management

The design promotes natural ventilation effectively. Light bands are integrated into the facades of the lodges to allow daylight to enter without relying heavily on artificial lighting. Openings positioned strategically throughout enhance air circulation at night, creating comfortable spaces for the occupants.

Water management is another critical element of the project. A central well is established to supply sufficient water for the lodges, while the sewage system employs composting tanks, addressing waste in an environmentally friendly manner. The system also recycles grey water for use in toilet flushing, emphasizing resource conservation.

Attention to Detail

Each lodge features thoughtfully designed interiors aimed at maximizing comfort. Shaded glass facades allow guests to enjoy expansive views of the desert and the night sky, enhancing the overall experience. Visitors can observe local wildlife, such as the Arabian oryx, from their lodgings. This integration of nature into the living spaces highlights the project’s commitment to connecting people with their environment in a meaningful way.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

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