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Timber Structure with Mortise Joints Supporting Community Healing in Tokyo

Authors:
Yijia Zhang, Mengshu He, Yishu Yu, Zixu Zhen
Timber Structure with Mortise Joints Supporting Community Healing in Tokyo

Project in-detail

Constructed with traditional mortise joints, this timber structure in Tokyo’s Shinjuku district serves as a flexible refuge and resource center, addressing the pressing issue of domestic violence while fostering community support and healing.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed using traditional mortise and tenon joints for structural integrity.
02
Located in Shinjuku, an area historically linked to gender discrimination issues.
03
Integrates non-commercial billboards for resident expression and community engagement.
04
Adaptable modular design allows for expansion or reduction based on resident needs.
05
Features a combination of timber elements that honor local architectural heritage.

The Improved Wooden Dougong Modular Structure is located in Shinjuku, Tokyo, focusing on issues of discrimination against women. It functions as a refuge and resource center for those affected by domestic violence, offering vital services such as employment assistance and legal support. The design emphasizes flexibility, allowing it to adapt to the changing needs of its residents while fitting within the demands of urban life.

Modularity and Flexibility

The building is designed with a modular framework that can expand or contract based on the number of occupants. This flexibility is crucial for addressing the varying needs of temporary housing. By allowing different configurations, the structure can adjust to accommodate changes in demand. This adaptability enhances the building's functionality and makes it a responsive solution for urban challenges.

Cultural Relevance and Construction Techniques

The design draws on traditional construction methods, particularly the mortise and tenon joint. This technique supports a sturdy framework where many components work together effectively. It honors local building traditions while creating spaces that feel cohesive and supportive. The use of these time-tested methods not only ensures reliability but also adds an aesthetic quality that resonates with the surrounding cultural context.

Public Expression and Community Engagement

A notable aspect of the building involves the integration of non-commercial billboards on its facade. These billboards serve as outlets for personal expression, allowing residents to share their experiences through modern digital means like memes. This feature sets the building apart from its commercial surroundings, providing a platform for voices that often go unheard. It fosters a sense of community and encourages dialogue around healing and empowerment.

In the design, the careful detailing of each module showcases a blend of function and cultural significance, creating a space that is both usable and meaningful. The thoughtful approach reflects a commitment to serving the community while respecting its history and context.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

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