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Timber Cabins with Stone Bases Reflecting Elemental Design Principles

Authors:
Nicolas Pople, Muneeb ali Khan, George Sinclair, Sophie Woodhatch, Sophie Woodhatch
Timber Cabins with Stone Bases Reflecting Elemental Design Principles

Project in-detail

Timber cabins supported by local stone bases embody elemental design principles while providing serene wellness retreats in the northern Portuguese landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Timber cabins designed with a focus on elemental harmony.
02
Strategically oriented to enhance views of the surrounding valley.
03
Constructed with local stone bases for stability and aesthetic contrast.
04
Integration of green roofs for insulation and rainwater management.
05
External fireplaces designed for efficient heating in cooler months.

The design comprises a series of cabins placed in a valley landscape in northern Portugal. These cabins serve as wellness retreats that incorporate local architectural traditions, specifically inspired by the Avieiras stilt houses known for their wooden structures and stone chimneys. The design aims to create a connection between the built environment and nature, providing spaces that encourage tranquility and personal reflection.

Design Concept and Orientation

The philosophy behind the cabins is based on the idea that architecture should extend human experience and connection to the natural setting. Each cabin is oriented to face the valley, allowing for expansive views and promoting a sense of peace. The symmetrical shapes reflect the human form, reinforcing notions of balance and harmony in the design. This thoughtful positioning invites occupants to engage with the surrounding landscape, fostering a serene atmosphere.

Material Selection and Structural Elements

Wood stands out as the main material used in the construction of the cabins, reflecting traditional building practices while supporting sustainability. Timber is renewable and helps in capturing carbon, making it an important choice for this project. The cabins rest on local stone bases, which provide necessary support while creating a pleasing visual contrast with the wooden structures. Additionally, external fireplaces enhance comfort in the cooler months, contributing to the overall livability of each cabin.

Sustainability and Functional Features

Green roofs added to the cabins serve various purposes. They help insulate the structures and manage rainwater effectively. These roofs play a crucial role in reducing overheating during warmer weather. The design incorporates ventilation systems that allow fresh air to flow through the cabins naturally. Openable flaps and stack-effect windows utilize environmental conditions to enhance air quality and light within the interiors. This attention to functional features improves the living experience for occupants.

Symbolism and Elemental Representation

The cabins represent the four basic elements: earth, air, fire, and water, which are carefully integrated into both the design and spatial arrangement. This symbolism deepens the connection between the occupants and the natural environment, encouraging awareness and engagement. Features of the design promote interaction with these elements, creating an experience that is balanced and harmonious.

Large windows allow natural light to flood the interiors and can be adjusted to provide an unobstructed view of the valley. This design contemplation enhances the connection between the occupants and the surrounding landscape while inviting moments of reflection and tranquility.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

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