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Thermal Mass and Palm Waste Insulation in Sustainable Desert Housing

Authors:
Sofia Cesanelli, Vicente Javier Tagliabue, Martín Gori
Thermal Mass and Palm Waste Insulation in Sustainable Desert Housing

Project in-detail

Incorporating thermal mass and palm waste insulation, the design leverages local materials to create a sustainable living environment tailored for the desert climate.
5 key facts about this project
01
Integrates palm leaf waste for thermal insulation, promoting local resource utilization.
02
Utilizes thermal mass to enhance energy efficiency in a desert climate.
03
Features modular construction, allowing adaptability for changing resident needs.
04
Incorporates natural ventilation strategies to maintain indoor comfort.
05
Design emphasizes connection to the surrounding landscape through courtyard integration.
The project showcases an innovative architectural design that emphasizes sustainability and adaptability within a desert environment. The overarching concept focuses on creating modular housing solutions that respond to the challenges of climate, resource management, and community needs. The design integrates seamlessly with the surrounding landscape, promoting a harmonious coexistence with nature while providing a functional living space for residents.

### Modular Design and Flexibility
The project distinguishes itself through its use of a modular system that allows for flexible configurations and scalability. Each unit is designed to be customizable based on individual and communal requirements, accommodating changes in demographics and usage over time. This approach not only maximizes efficiency but also aligns with contemporary housing demands, enabling a diverse range of living arrangements. The grid layout facilitates easy rearrangement of units, effectively learning from urban growth patterns to support dynamic community structures.

### Sustainable Material Usage
Sustainability is a core principle of the project, manifested through the careful selection of materials. The structure uses concrete for its thermal mass properties, ensuring durability while minimizing energy consumption. The application of clay, lime, and sand plaster enhances natural insulation, contributing to overall thermal regulation. Additionally, thermal insulation derived from palm leaf waste exemplifies innovative resource utilization, responding effectively to local agricultural practices. Elements such as limestone floors are chosen for their environmental benefits while maintaining mechanical and aesthetic functionality. The implementation of flexible photovoltaic panels underscores the project’s commitment to renewable energy sources and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

### Environmental Integration and Bioclimatic Strategy
The architectural design prioritizes environmental integration through both passive and active strategies aimed at optimizing energy usage. Natural ventilation and shading techniques are utilized to maintain a comfortable indoor climate, reducing dependence on artificial cooling systems. The design incorporates landscaped courtyards that not only enhance the aesthetic quality of the living environment but also promote biodiversity and ecological health within the project site. By embracing a bioclimatic approach, the architecture responds effectively to local climatic conditions, allowing for a resilient living space that fosters a connection to the natural surroundings.

The unique attributes of this project lie in its functional adaptability, comprehensive sustainability measures, and strategic environmental considerations. Developers, architects, and stakeholders interested in exploring this project further are encouraged to review the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas presented to understand the full scope and functionality of this innovative architectural endeavor.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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