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Thatched Roof Retreat Utilizing Timber Frame and Stone Base for Harmonious Living

Author:
Warren Davis
Thatched Roof Retreat Utilizing Timber Frame and Stone Base for Harmonious Living
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A thatched roof and stone base define this retreat, integrating a timber frame with sustainable materials to create a compact sanctuary for contemplative living.
5 key facts about this project
01
A thatched roof enhances thermal insulation while blending seamlessly with the landscape.
02
The cottage incorporates a dry toilet system adjacent to the heat source to optimize comfort.
03
Natural ventilation is achieved through strategically placed openings, reducing energy usage.
04
A circular layout fosters interaction while providing private spaces for reflection.
05
Sourcing locally available timber emphasizes sustainability and ecological responsibility.

# Architectural Design Report: A Pilgrim's Cottage

## Overview

A Pilgrim's Cottage is situated within a wooded landscape that emphasizes a harmonious relationship between the built environment and nature. Designed as a retreat for introspection, the project reflects on themes of simplicity and connection, aiming to create a sanctuary conducive to meditation. The design is informed by philosophical concepts surrounding human existence and the innate need for both refuge and discovery, inviting users to engage in a journey of self-awareness.

## Material Characteristics

The design employs a diverse selection of materials selected for their structural integrity and environmental compatibility:

- **Wood Frame Construction**: Provides durability and an organic aesthetic.
- **Board and Batten Walls**: Enhance the rustic appeal and reinforce the cottage's link to its surroundings.
- **Thatched Roof**: Offers excellent insulation and echoes traditional Latvian vernacular architecture.
- **Stone Base**: Protects the structure from adverse weather conditions, adding stability.
- **Cast Iron Stove**: Serves as a primary heat source, embodying both functionality and a sense of rustic charm.
- **Textile Flooring**: Contributes to comfort and warmth, creating an inviting atmosphere for occupants.

These materials not only perform essential functions but also enhance the sensory experience of the space, creating an environment that fosters connection with nature.

## Spatial Strategy and Design Integration

### Site Layout and Interior Configuration

The cottage's layout is designed to integrate seamlessly with its natural surroundings, featuring a gently curving roof that complements the topography. The elevated entryway creates a transition from the forest floor to the interior, enhancing the sense of arrival.

- **Key Interior Elements**:
- **Window Seat**: Positioned to optimize views of the landscape, enhancing the interaction with nature.
- **Hearth Wall**: Central to the interior, it serves both a functional and emotional role, reflecting the significance of gathering spaces.
- **Dry Toilet**: Adjacent to the hearth, this feature supports practicality while adhering to the overall design ethos of simplicity.
- **Storage Solutions**: Elevated entries and thoughtful storage contribute to the functionality of the compact footprint, catering to modern living needs.

### Innovative Design Elements

The circular design approach promotes flow and encourages communal interactions while challenging conventional spatial arrangements in contemporary architecture. This form symbolizes wholeness, fostering a sense of unity among inhabitants and a strong connection to the natural environment.

Notable features include:

1. **Natural Ventilation**: Optimized airflow reduces dependency on mechanical systems, aligning with sustainable design principles.
2. **Visual Connectivity**: Strategically placed windows facilitate abundant natural light and blur the lines between indoor and outdoor spaces, enhancing the user experience.
3. **Adaptable Spaces**: Multifunctional areas within the cottage support various activities, accommodating both solitude and social gatherings.

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
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