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Thatch Roofs and Palm Leaves in Flexible Rural Housing

Authors:
Napaskorn Charoenchim, Preradon Pimpakan
Thatch Roofs and Palm Leaves in Flexible Rural Housing

Project in-detail

Constructed with palm leaves and a thatch roof, this flexible housing solution enhances rural livelihood by integrating sustainable materials and practices for farming families.
5 key facts about this project
01
Use of palm leaves for natural insulation to enhance thermal comfort.
02
Modular design allows for easy reconfiguration based on family needs.
03
Integration of a rainwater harvesting system for agricultural irrigation.
04
Terrace connects indoor living with outdoor farming activities.
05
Thatch roof design creates an air pocket for passive temperature regulation.

BUCOLIC BASE is an initiative in rural Thailand that aims to improve the living circumstances for farming communities. It focuses on creating homes that are adaptable and can grow with the families that live in them. By prioritizing simplicity and sustainability, the design works to connect everyday living spaces with agricultural practices, fostering a relationship between the two that supports both residents and their work.

Design Concept

The design features multiple modular units that can connect in various ways, allowing residents to adjust their living spaces based on their needs. This capability is essential as families grow or change over time. Each unit is linked by a terrace, creating a space for outdoor activities and interactions. This connection with the landscape encourages a sense of community, making it easy for families to bond over shared activities and responsibilities.

Materiality

The structure uses locally sourced materials to align with the surroundings and promote sustainability. Timber is the key structural element, valued for its availability and suitability for construction. Insulation is provided by palm leaves, helping to keep the temperatures comfortable inside the homes. Concrete is incorporated strategically to protect the wooden structures from moisture, enhancing their longevity in the humid climate of the area.

Sustainability Features

BUCOLIC BASE also includes features that promote sustainability. Solar panels are integrated into the design to harness energy, while rainwater collection systems support irrigation for crops. These features not only enhance the comfort of living spaces but also ensure that the inhabitants can maintain their agricultural activities efficiently. The design blends home and farm life, reflecting a practical approach to daily living in a rural setting.

Design Detail

One notable feature is the roof, designed using thatch to create an insulating air pocket that maintains a comfortable temperature indoors. This simple yet effective design choice enhances energy efficiency while also connecting to traditional building methods in the region. It reinforces the idea that modern solutions can coexist with cultural practices, making the design both innovative and familiar.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

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