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Terracotta and Salvaged Materials in an Integrated Community Framework

Authors:
Shereen Khafagy, Rania Mohamed, Rachel George
Terracotta and Salvaged Materials in an Integrated Community Framework
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Constructed with terracotta and salvaged materials, the development integrates storefronts within a microhome layout, fostering economic self-sufficiency in a vibrant urban community.
5 key facts about this project
01
Mansheyet Nasser serves as both the location and a symbol of urban recycling through local craftsmanship.
02
Integrated storefronts allow artisans to sell directly from their homes, enhancing community livelihood.
03
The use of salvaged materials reflects a commitment to sustainability and regional resourcefulness.
04
A dual focus on living and working spaces supports a vibrant community atmosphere.
05
The architecture encourages adaptability, allowing residents to modify their homes as needs change.

Aldar, situated in Mansheyet Nasser, Cairo, addresses the challenges faced by urban slum communities while promoting resilience and economic opportunities. The design merges living and working spaces, creating an environment that supports local craftsmanship and helps residents sustain their livelihoods. The focus on self-sufficiency is central to the overall concept.

Design Concept

The architecture features an L-shaped layout with triple bays that maximize space usage. This arrangement ensures adequate natural light and ventilation, which enhance the living conditions for residents. By incorporating storefronts into the homes, artisans can sell their handmade goods where they live. This design approach encourages a vibrant community atmosphere and meets daily economic needs directly in the neighborhood.

Sustainability Measures

Sustainability plays a significant role in Aldar's design. The project connects to the power grid, allowing residents to generate income by selling extra energy back to the municipality. Additionally, rainwater collection systems provide water for kitchens and bathrooms, making effective use of resources given Cairo's specific climate challenges. The design includes waste management strategies that promote cleanliness and proper disposal practices, leading to a healthier living environment.

Materiality

Materials used in the project include salvaged items from local demolition sites alongside terracotta brick. These choices reflect a commitment to minimizing environmental impact while also connecting the new construction to local architectural traditions. By using materials that are readily available, Aldar reinforces a sense of place and belongs within the community setting.

Design Outcome

The overall form of Aldar balances practical needs with cultural relevance. The layout fosters both private and communal interactions, making essential services accessible within walking distance. A notable feature is the adaptable living spaces that allow residents to personalize their homes and accommodate future changes. This attention to flexibility ensures the architecture can evolve alongside the community's needs.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
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