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Tension Structures Crafted from Fiberglass and Steel for Sustainable Emergency Housing

Author:
Jacee Shae Hammons
Tension Structures Crafted from Fiberglass and Steel for Sustainable Emergency Housing

Project in-detail

Crafted from a resilient fiberglass shell and supported by a tensioned steel framework, these portable units provide efficient and sustainable housing solutions for communities affected by natural disasters.
5 key facts about this project
01
Crafted using a lightweight fiberglass shell to enhance mobility and assembly.
02
Features a tensioned steel framework that provides structural stability in challenging environments.
03
Equipped with integrated photovoltaic panels for energy independence.
04
Utilizes a rainwater collection system to address water needs on-site.
05
Designed for flexible interior space usage, accommodating multiple functions in a compact area.
The TENSION project is an architectural response designed for disaster housing in McCall, Idaho. It addresses the urgent need for portable, sustainable, and affordable shelters following natural calamities. This project emphasizes resilience through adaptable architecture, capable of integration into varying landscapes while maintaining functionality for displaced individuals and families. The design encourages community interaction while providing essential living spaces.

Innovative Structural Design

At the core of the TENSION project is a steel frame structure that supports flexible walls made from silicone-coated fiberglass. This combination provides the necessary strength and durability while maintaining a lightweight profile for easy transportation and assembly. The roof features a tension cable system that enhances stability and creates a distinctive architectural aesthetic. The integration of various structural elements allows the housing units to be set up quickly in emergency situations, ensuring that the needs of occupants are met without unnecessary delay.

The interior layout is optimized for livability and efficiency. It includes a multifunctional space that serves as a kitchen, living area, and bedroom, utilizing a hammock bed to maximize space and comfort. A movable partition system offers flexibility in privacy while allowing natural light to flow through the living areas. Each unit is designed to be self-sustaining, equipped with photovoltaic panels that generate energy and a rainwater collection system for water management.

Sustainable Materiality and Innovation

The choice of materials in the TENSION project underscores its commitment to sustainability. Silicone-coated fiberglass not only provides shelter but also contributes to the overall energy efficiency of the structure. The use of a wood slat floor system helps in temperature regulation, enhancing the comfort of the living space. Additionally, the project incorporates a rainwater cistern, demonstrating a practical approach to resource management in disaster situations.

The design also encourages social cohesion. By allowing multiple units to be clustered together, the project fosters community living and shared support among residents. This aspect is essential, as it helps former residents build a new social network during a time of upheaval.

Overall, TENSION exemplifies thoughtful architectural design that prioritizes functionality, sustainability, and community integration in disaster relief scenarios. For those interested in a deeper understanding of this project, including architectural plans, sections, and various architectural ideas, exploring the detailed project presentation will provide comprehensive insights into its innovative design approach.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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