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Sustainable Steel Structure Offering Agricultural Views Through Winding Stairs

Author:
Jason (instructor) Jake (student) Gordon(instructor) Spencer (student)
Sustainable Steel Structure Offering Agricultural Views Through Winding Stairs
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A robust steel structure with winding stairs and panoramic agricultural views serves as a versatile observation point, designed to enhance visitor experience while promoting environmental sustainability.
5 key facts about this project
01
Winding external staircase provides dynamic viewing experiences at each level.
02
Central elevator enhances accessibility to all five stories for diverse visitor needs.
03
Solar panels supply renewable energy for LED lighting throughout the structure.
04
Top floor features an enclosed area with a heating lamp for winter use.
05
Viewing areas designed to optimize sightlines of the surrounding agricultural landscape.

The Watch Tower Project, designed by Jake Spencer, is a five-story observation structure located in a rural area, designed to give visitors expansive views of the surrounding agricultural landscape. The project focuses on both functionality and user experience. This is done by incorporating accessibility features for people of all abilities. The design employs a combination of winding stairs and an elevator, promoting engagement with the environment while allowing easy movement through the building.

Design and Accessibility

The design encourages interaction between visitors and their surroundings, featuring a staircase that winds around the exterior of the tower. As guests ascend, they can appreciate new views at each level. The elevator is centrally located, which allows for convenient access to all five stories. This setup is particularly important, as it ensures that everyone can enjoy the space without obstacles. The dual circulation system keeps the atmosphere open and welcoming.

Material Selection

In terms of materials, steel plays a crucial role in the structure's strength. It is used for support beams, floor supports, and stairs, providing a stable framework. Formica is chosen for the flooring, mimicking the look of wood while reducing the maintenance required. This careful selection of materials serves both functional and aesthetic goals, creating a balanced design that fits well within its rural context.

Sustainability Features

Sustainability is an important aspect of the design. Solar panels are installed nearby to supply energy for LED lighting throughout the tower. This system not only provides visibility during both day and night but also aligns with energy-saving practices. The lights automatically turn off at night to avoid disrupting local wildlife. This feature illustrates a commitment to environmental responsibility.

Interior Functionality

The top floor includes an enclosed area with a heating lamp, ensuring comfort during colder months. This area also features a balcony that provides an outdoor space for visitors. It encourages interaction with nature while still offering a sheltered environment. Each design element is carefully crafted with the goal of enhancing the visitor experience and deepening the connection to the landscape.

Sunlight pours through carefully placed openings, creating patterns of light and shadow on the surfaces inside. This adds a dynamic element to the interior and enriches the overall atmosphere of the space.

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Enter an open architecture
competition now

The Home of 
Shadows
The Home of Shadows
The light studies. Edition #4
The Architect’s 
Stair
The Architect’s Stair
Take a step and make a statement! Edition #3
The Architect's 
Chair
The Architect's Chair
Take a seat and make a statement! Edition #5
MICROHOME 2026
MICROHOME 2026
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #11
The Next House: USA
The Next House: USA
20,000 USD Prize
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2026
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2026
100,000€ Prize / 2026

The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

`
Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

The Next House: USA

Design the next suburban home for the USA

20,000 USD Prize ideas COMPETITION
Prize Monetary award
Eligibility Open to all
Advance registration deadline 18 February 2026

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