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Sustainable Habitat Integrating Bamboo and Biodegradable Fungi in Alpine Terrain

Authors:
Katarzyna Bartel, Marta Jasinska, Magdalena Koczewska, Magda Stepniak
Sustainable Habitat Integrating Bamboo and Biodegradable Fungi in Alpine Terrain

Project in-detail

Utilizing bamboo and biodegradable fungi, the design creates a self-sufficient shelter that harmonizes with its mountainous environment while addressing waste management and resource efficiency for outdoor enthusiasts.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes bamboo and clay for structural elements, enhancing sustainability.
02
Incorporates plastic-digesting fungi to manage waste on-site.
03
Features a modular design for easy transport and assembly in remote areas.
04
Employs a multi-layered roof membrane for optimized insulation and rainwater capture.
05
Integrates a frozen water filtration system for clean water access in cold climates.

### Project Overview
The Sponge House is designed for deployment in extreme mountainous environments, particularly in ecologically sensitive regions such as the Himalayas. The project aims to mitigate the environmental impact associated with increased human activity in these areas, focusing on waste reduction and resource conservation while providing a sustainable shelter for climbers and explorers.

### Environmental Responsibility and Innovation
The Sponge House incorporates several key features to enhance its environmental responsibility. It is equipped to generate its own power, and includes systems for waste processing, minimizing the ecological footprint on mountainous landscapes. The design employs locally sourced, low-impact materials such as bamboo and clay, and utilizes innovative components including multi-layered membranes for insulation and rainwater collection. Notably, it features plastic-digesting fungi, which provide a novel solution for converting non-biodegradable waste into consumable products.

### Modular Construction and Water Management
The design's modularity allows for efficient transportation and on-site assembly, utilizing a geodesic structure to ensure stability and energy efficiency. Integrated water management systems are designed to capture snowmelt and rainfall, employing methods such as frozen water filtration and transparent insulators to maximize freshwater resources. These features, combined with thermal performance enhancements, enable resilience in extreme weather conditions by strategically placing heat-generating elements and optimizing insulation.

### Materiality
The construction of the Sponge House employs a distinct selection of materials:
- **Bamboo**: Utilized for structural elements and insulation, valued for its lightweight and resilient properties.
- **Clay**: Sourced locally, providing non-toxic thermal mass and humidity control.
- **Multi-layered Roof Membrane**: Designed to capture and filter moisture and snow, it includes transparent insulation elements.
- **Plastic-Digesting Fungi**: This innovation is implemented to decompose plastics, addressing waste management.
- **Photovoltaic Systems**: Integrated for renewable energy generation to support the shelter’s electrical needs.

Through these strategies, the Sponge House emphasizes sustainability and adaptability, ensuring comfort and utility for its users while respecting the delicate alpine environment.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
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