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Steel and Stone Observation Tower Enhancing Agricultural Heritage

Author:
Alexander Semegen
Steel and Stone Observation Tower Enhancing Agricultural Heritage

Project in-detail

A steel and stone observation tower seamlessly integrates into the landscape of the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve, offering visitors educational exhibition spaces and panoramic views while connecting them to the agricultural heritage of Kurgi Farm.
5 key facts about this project
01
Observation Deck offers 360-degree views of the surrounding landscape.
02
Flexible exhibition spaces showcase the history of Kurgi Farm.
03
Moat design allows for interaction with local horse breed.
04
Observer's area includes large windows for natural light and views.
05
Integrated design promotes engagement with the natural environment.

The Kurgi Observation Tower, known as Reflections of Ērģeme, is located in the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve. It responds to the historical significance of Ērģeme Castle and serves as a space for visitors to connect with the area’s cultural heritage. The design combines elements from the past and presents them in a way that invites exploration and engagement. This structure offers views, exhibition areas, and a deeper understanding of the surrounding landscape.

Design and Structure

The tower comprises two main structures that reflect the historical development of Ērģeme Castle, particularly its expansion in the 15th century. One of the towers facilitates movement, while the other serves as a Gatehouse and Observation Deck. Inside, flexible exhibition spaces tell the story of Kurgi Farm and its history. As visitors climb the tower, they encounter strategically placed viewpoints, leading to an open deck that presents an expansive view of the landscape.



Interaction with Nature

The design thoughtfully incorporates nature with a Moat extending along the eastern side of the building. This feature allows for interaction with horses and underscores the connection between the built space and the natural environment. By integrating natural elements, the design encourages visitors to appreciate the wildlife and greenery that surround them, enhancing the overall experience.



Material Application

The Kurgi Observation Tower uses materials that ensure both durability and visual harmony with the historical context. A steel structure forms the backbone of the design, supported by retaining walls, concrete-topped floors, and stone cladding. Extensive glazing is used to invite natural light into the structure. Material choices focus on practicality and sustainability, aligning with the aim to create a resilient and lasting building.



Observatory Experience

Located below ground, the Observatory offers a quiet space for reflection, connecting visitors to the history of Kurgi Farm. Large windows provide views into the Horse Corral, where visitors can see the rare Latvian Ardennese horses. This design element deepens the connection between the architecture and the agricultural heritage of the area, enriching the visitor’s understanding of the site.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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