The Farmer Shelter project is situated in Qassim Buraidah, Saudi Arabia. It aims to tackle challenges faced by the agricultural community in the region. The design merges natural elements with built spaces, creating a sustainable home for farmers while also bringing back traditional agricultural practices. It addresses the ongoing movement of people from rural to urban areas, presenting a functional solution that integrates modern amenities with agricultural lifestyles.

Architectural Concept

The main idea behind the Farmer Shelter is the connection between the built environment and nature. This approach helps to lower temperatures and supports the revival of traditional farming practices. The layout is carefully designed to balance private living areas with shared agricultural spaces. This balance promotes community interaction while still serving the needs of individuals.

Spatial Organization

The design focuses on how space is used. Private areas for living are placed next to communal agricultural spaces to encourage a feeling of community. This arrangement allows residents to engage with one another and work collaboratively, reflecting the importance of shared efforts in agriculture. The flexible design supports different activities, ultimately promoting farming productivity.

Materiality

Material choice plays a significant role in achieving sustainability goals. Local stone is used for its effective thermal insulation, helping to improve energy efficiency while reducing environmental impact. Wood is chosen for flooring and shading, connecting the shelter to local craftsmanship and providing practical benefits. Concrete acts as the primary structural element, ensuring strength and durability against various environmental factors.

Design Detail

A notable aspect of the Farmer Shelter is the inclusion of an anti-terrace that features solar panels. This design not only aids energy sustainability but also enhances the visual appeal of the building within its landscape. The project carefully considers natural light and utilizes local materials, creating an environment that supports both agricultural work and modern living.