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Rooftop Walks Amid Lava Rock Formations with Timber Integration

Authors:
Dinullah Bayu Ibrahim, Amyra Marlia, Winda Hutami Tatyana, Hani Ramadhani
Rooftop Walks Amid Lava Rock Formations with Timber Integration
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Elevated walkways weave through a structure defined by timber and lava rock, inviting visitors to engage with the unique geology of the Dimmuborgir Black Lava Field in a thoughtfully designed visitor center.
5 key facts about this project
01
Rooftop walkway provides panoramic views of the Dimmuborgir landscape.
02
Arched structure enhances accessibility and visual connections.
03
Construction uses timber and unfinished concrete to blend with the environment.
04
Interior spaces designed for interaction with natural lighting.
05
Lava rock walls echo the geological features of the surrounding area.

The Dimmuborgir Visitor Center is located in the unique landscape of the Dimmuborgir Black Lava Field in Iceland. The center’s purpose is to enhance the experience of visitors while connecting them to nature. The overall design aims to blend the indoor environment with the natural terrain, creating a space that invites exploration and appreciation of the surrounding geological features.

Architectural Concept

The design takes cues from traditional Icelandic Turf Houses, featuring a slanted roof that echoes the shapes of the natural landscape. This roof connects the building to its surroundings and makes efficient use of space beneath it. One notable element is the rooftop walkway, which allows visitors to enjoy elevated views of the lava formations, encouraging interaction with the landscape.

Spatial Organization

The layout inside the center uses a series of arches and distinct layers that contribute to both structure and function. These arches serve to create openings while guiding visitors through different areas. The carefully designed flow encourages movement and exploration, linking various vantage points where guests can admire the unique geology both from inside and outside the building.

Material Palette

Materials chosen for the visitor center play an important role in connecting the building to its environment. The exterior features timber and an unfinished concrete façade, which mimic the textures found in the volcanic landscape. Additionally, wood-cast concrete and lava rock walls are incorporated to enhance the design’s relationship with nature, making the building feel part of the site.

Amenities within the visitor center include an information center, exhibition rooms, a souvenir shop, a café, and a playground for children. Each area is thoughtfully designed to ensure functionality while maintaining a visual link to the external landscape. The use of natural materials throughout adds to the tactile experience, grounding the structure within the volcanic scenery, and inviting visitors to engage with the beauty of the surrounding environment.

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Pavilion Atlas 2026: Rethinking Nations Through Architectural Storytelling

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Competition organisers

Buildner launches Pavilion Atlas 2026, a global architecture competition inviting designers to create conceptual pavilions that tell the story of a country. Participants are challenged to express cultural, social, environmental, or political identity through spatial storytelling, focusing on ideas rather than symbols or technical constraints. The competition offers a total prize fund of €20,000, with final registration open until September 16, 2026, and winners to be announced on December 8, 2026. All submissions will become part of a global design archive.

Pavilion Atlas 2026

Design a story of your country

ideas COMPETITION
Prize Monetary award
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 16 September 2026

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