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Reflective Skylights and Stone Niches Embrace Nature in Circular Memorial Space

Author:
Tomas Merle
Reflective Skylights and Stone Niches Embrace Nature in Circular Memorial Space

Project in-detail

Defined by its circular structure and biophilic design, this memorial space utilizes reflective skylights and stone niches to create a serene environment for contemplation and remembrance.
5 key facts about this project
01
Located at the northern end of Riga Forest Cemetery, the columbarium's circular form symbolizes unity and life cycles.
02
Each of the fourteen niches is designed to accommodate two urns, allowing for a total of 504 urns in a personalized arrangement.
03
The use of marble plates for niche covers incorporates engraved names, enhancing the memorialization experience.
04
Natural light filters through strategically placed skylights, creating a dynamic interplay between light and space throughout the day.
05
A central reflective water feature is integrated to promote a serene atmosphere, inviting contemplation and connection.

The columbarium at Riga Forest Cemetery is a thoughtfully designed structure that serves as a memorial space for the interment of urns. Situated at the northern end of the cemetery, this architectural project is characterized by its circular form, which symbolizes unity and continuity, representing the life cycle. The design integrates seamlessly with the surrounding natural environment, providing a tranquil setting for contemplation and remembrance.

The columbarium's primary function is to provide a dignified space for the storage and commemoration of cremated remains. The architecture features fourteen semi-private niches, each accommodating two urns, resulting in a total capacity for 504 urns. This spatial organization promotes personalization while facilitating an intimate connection between the visitors and the placed memorials. Each niche is capped with a marble plate, embossed with family names, allowing for a respectful and personalized touch.

Innovative Design Approaches

One notable aspect of this project is the circular layout, which allows access from multiple entry points, encouraging an inclusive experience for all visitors. The design employs materiality that enhances both the aesthetic and functional qualities of the space. Concrete is utilized extensively for its structural efficiency, while marble plates lend an elegant finish to the niches. Additionally, the use of brick for the entrance walls introduces warmth, marking a tangible transition from the natural elements to a contemplative interior.

The organic roof design plays a critical role in the columbarium. It not only facilitates efficient water drainage but also incorporates skylights, which permit natural light to filter into the interior. This interaction between light and space serves to enhance the atmosphere, evoking a sense of tranquility and reflection for those in remembrance. The central pool, designed to collect rainwater, further contributes to the reflective experience, encouraging visitors to engage with their thoughts and emotions.

Architectural Elements and Spatial Organization

The spatial organization of the columbarium promotes a journey of contemplation. Visitors approach along carefully laid pathways that lead them toward the circular structure, allowing for a gradual transition into the memorial space. The design emphasizes the flow of movement, guiding visitors through a symbiotic relationship between the built and natural environments.

In summary, the columbarium at Riga Forest Cemetery stands out for its harmonious integration of architectural principles and natural surroundings. The emphasis on circular form, material selection, and innovative spatial organization distinguishes it from conventional memorial structures. For those interested in exploring the nuances of this project, additional insights can be gained by reviewing the architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge invites architects and designers to create iconic public sculptures for one of two sites in Saudi Arabia: Abu Hadriyah Road or the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar. Proposals should reflect Saudi identity, culture, and future aspirations.

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The Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge is an international architecture and design competition inviting creatives to shape the future of Saudi Arabia’s public spaces. With a total prize fund of €50,000, the competition calls for sculptural proposals that merge cultural symbolism with innovative design, offering participants a chance to see their concepts brought to life in a rapidly transforming national context.

Organised by Buildner in partnership with the Mujassam Watan Initiative, the challenge focuses on two prominent locations: Abu Hadriyah Road, a major highway and gateway into the Eastern Province, and the Tharwa Sea Front in Al-Khobar, a pedestrian-focused waterfront district. Designers must select one site and develop a sculpture that engages with its surroundings—whether addressing the fast-paced dynamism of a transit corridor or creating moments of interaction along a coastal promenade.

Proposals should be bold, site-specific, and rooted in narrative—drawing on themes such as heritage, national identity, transformation, and dialogue. Environmental responsiveness, material durability, and feasibility are strongly encouraged, as winning projects may be selected for actual construction.

Each submission must include four A2 landscape presentation boards, a cover image, and a written project description. The competition is open to professionals and students alike, working individually or in teams of up to four people. No professional license is required.

Registration is open until July 24, 2025, with final submissions due by August 27, 2025. Winners will be announced on October 1, 2025.

Mujassam Watan Urban Sculpture Challenge

Design iconic urban sculptures for the prestigious Mujassam Watan competition and compete for 50,000 €

50,000 € PRIZE project COMPETITION
Prize 50,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 24 July 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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