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Reflecting Aurora Through Concrete and Aluminum in a Cultural Pavilion

Authors:
Patnicha Maneewan, Nichapat Areesomboon, Tharida Srijaroon
Reflecting Aurora Through Concrete and Aluminum in a Cultural Pavilion
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A pavilion crafted from concrete and aluminum captures the ethereal beauty of the Northern Lights, providing a unique space for film exhibitions that celebrate Icelandic culture and environmental awareness.
5 key facts about this project
01
Pavilion reflects the Northern Lights through sloped surfaces.
02
Integrated movie projection route connects to local filming locations.
03
Constructed using cast-in-place concrete for durability.
04
Ventilation systems leverage natural wind patterns for comfort.
05
Entrance designed to mimic a cave, enhancing cultural heritage.

Spegilmynd is located in Reykjahlíð, Iceland, and is designed to connect with the area's remarkable natural phenomena, especially the Northern Lights. The pavilion serves as a space for film exhibitions that showcase Icelandic cinema while also providing an immersive experience tied to the landscape. The design concept emphasizes the relationship between the building and its environment, inviting visitors to appreciate both the beauty of the aurora and the cultural heritage of the region.

Architectural Concept

At the core of the design is a focused effort to create a shadowed space that can mimic the aurora. This is achieved through careful arrangement of wall planes that not only define functional paths but also allow for natural ventilation throughout the pavilion. Understanding that the aurora exists year-round, the structure is designed to enable visibility any time of year, highlighting how the atmospheric conditions can influence perception.

Light and Environment

One of the key aspects of the pavilion is its sloped surfaces, which are positioned to capture sunlight effectively. This allows for an experience of a daylight aurora during the day and reflects the real aurora at night. This dual functionality enhances the visitor’s journey through the space, making light and the environment essential elements of the overall design. The pavilion also includes a dedicated area for storytelling through Icelandic cinema, bridging the connection between the built form and local narratives.

Cultural Integration

The layout incorporates a Movie Projection Route that connects the pavilion to various filming locations important to Icelandic cinema. This integration emphasizes how the building relates culturally to its surroundings and promotes a sense of place. The entrance, designed to resemble a cave, further deepens the relationship with nature and heritage, guiding visitors from the outside world into a designed space that enhances the immersive experience.

Technical Considerations

The pavilion is constructed using cast-in-place concrete, which provides strength and requires minimal maintenance. Local materials, such as aluminum alloy and stone, are used to strengthen ties to Iceland's geographical features. The walls are designed with layered panels that help with soundproofing during film screenings, enhancing the overall cinematic experience. Ventilation systems are integrated into the design, ensuring air circulation is efficient. The inclined walls not only contribute to comfort but also optimize sunlight exposure, aligning the structure with the natural elements it aims to celebrate.

The floor of the pavilion is specifically crafted to reflect the actual light of the aurora, creating an atmosphere that draws visitors' attention upward toward the enchanting sky.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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Design the next suburban home for the USA

20,000 USD Prize ideas COMPETITION
Prize Monetary award
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 19 November 2025

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