The Periscope Tower is an architectural design located in Iceland, aimed at enhancing the way people interact with their surroundings. It serves both as an observation point and as a space for reflection. The central idea of the design revolves around a large periscope system that allows guests in the café to enjoy panoramic views without needing to climb to the top of the structure. This unique concept facilitates a seamless connection between the architecture and the stunning landscape beyond.

Design Concept

The design concept effectively rethinks how sights are experienced by using a system of mirrors. These mirrors relay the beauty of the landscape to the café space, creating a dual perspective for visitors. This interaction allows guests to admire the scenery without leaving the comfort of the indoor environment. The design promotes a relationship between people and nature, encouraging them to engage with the landscape while remaining inside.

Structural Elements

Structural support is provided by a triangulated steel bar assembly that is both lightweight and stable. This framework is essential for supporting both the periscope and the attached pavilion. Wooden planks make up the exterior surface, integrated with the steel structure to create a unified look that complements its natural surroundings. These choices emphasize the balance of functionality and aesthetic value in the design.

Material Selection

Material choices are significant in this design, particularly in the construction of the periscope. Copper is utilized, enhancing the visibility of the structure while connecting it to the volcanic environment of Iceland. The pavilion is covered in burnt wood, treated using the Japanese Yakisugi technique. This method not only adds visual richness but also enhances the wood's durability against moisture, insects, and fire, making it suitable for the local climate.

Observational Connection

A prominent feature of the Periscope Tower is the staircase built into the periscope wall. This leads to an observation platform with views of Mývatn lake and Hverfjall volcano. Visitors can take in the landscape from a higher vantage point, further enhanced by a glass bridge linking the geological boundaries of Europe and America. This bridge emphasizes the relationship between the structure and its environment, reinforcing the connection between architecture and nature.

At the summit of the tower, the observation platform allows for expansive views. Light fills the space, changing throughout the day and providing a warm glow that adds to the experience of the interior.