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Reclaimed Rubble and Clay Structures Creating Sustainable Housing Solutions

Authors:
Aleksandra Dominika Kozłowska, Krzysztof Andrzej Kobiela
Reclaimed Rubble and Clay Structures Creating Sustainable Housing Solutions

Project in-detail

Utilizing locally sourced rubble and clay, the design integrates recycled materials to create adaptable housing solutions that address the needs of displaced communities.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes locally sourced rubble and clay for structural integrity.
02
Incorporates glass bottles into walls to enhance natural lighting.
03
Features a community-centered layout promoting social interaction.
04
Employs passive cooling techniques to minimize energy reliance.
05
Integrates a green roof system to support local biodiversity.
The Rubble House is an architectural project designed to address the urgent housing needs in post-conflict environments. This initiative focuses on constructing resilient and adaptive shelters utilizing locally sourced materials, particularly debris from damaged buildings. The design reflects a commitment to sustainability and community engagement, aiming to restore a sense of stability and belonging for displaced populations.

The Rubble House utilizes a unique architectural approach that emphasizes the repurposing of waste materials found in the aftermath of conflicts. By incorporating recycled rubble, clay, and adobe, the project minimizes its ecological footprint while addressing immediate shelter requirements. The building's fluid, organic forms are not only visually distinct but also functionally advantageous, as they enhance wind management and rainwater drainage.

Materiality is a key aspect of the Rubble House. The design integrates elements such as glass bottles to promote natural light within the structure while providing thermal efficiency. The use of ancient Egyptian blue pigment for external finishes contributes to the building’s aesthetic while facilitating solar heat reflection. The architectural decisions made in this project prioritize resilience against the elements, ensuring long-term viability for occupants.

Unique Design Strategies Addressing Community Needs

One of the defining characteristics of the Rubble House is its emphasis on community involvement in the construction process. This participatory design approach fosters a sense of ownership among residents, empowering them to contribute actively to their living environments. By integrating educational opportunities related to sustainable building practices, the project aims to not only provide shelter but also teach valuable skills to local populations.

The layout within the Rubble House is carefully planned to accommodate multifaceted living arrangements. Spaces designed for communal activities are intertwined with private areas, promoting social interaction while ensuring the needs for privacy are respected. This configuration enhances the overall functionality of the dwelling, making it adaptable to various family sizes and lifestyles.

Innovative Sustainability Features

Sustainability is at the core of the Rubble House design. The project incorporates passive cooling techniques and features such as sloped roofs that facilitate natural ventilation. Rainwater harvesting systems and renewable energy sources, including solar panels and wind turbines, are integrated to enhance self-sufficiency. The installation of a green roof promotes biodiversity and contributes to insulation, further reducing the reliance on external resources.

The Rubble House stands out among conventional architectural solutions by combining a focus on local material sourcing with innovative design principles. This approach is particularly relevant in regions experiencing acute housing shortages due to conflict. The project serves as a model for integrating architectural designs with humanitarian efforts, addressing both immediate and long-term challenges in housing.

For a comprehensive understanding of the Rubble House, including architectural plans, architectural sections, and further insights into its design and development, readers are encouraged to explore the project's detailed presentation.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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